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US Sees Progress but No NKorean Pact

By ELIANE ENGELER – 5 hours ago
GENEVA (AP) ― The top U.S. nuclear negotiator on North Korea said the two sides made progress in their stalled nuclear talks on Thursday but were still short of an agreement.
Assistant U.S. Secretary of State Christopher Hill told reporters that the talks in Geneva were probably the most substantive that Washington has had with North Korea since problems developed in December over disarming Pyongyang's nuclear weapons program.
"We certainly are further along in this consultation than we were when I arrived this morning," Hill said. "There has been progress."
"We're going to report to capitals and see where we are tomorrow and the next day," Hill said after meetings with North Korean Vice Foreign Minister Kim Kye Gwan.
THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. Check back soon for further information. AP's earlier story is below.
GENEVA (AP) ― North Korea must include everything about its nuclear weapons program in a promised declaration, Washington's top nuclear negotiator said Thursday as he sat down for talks with officials from Pyongyang.
Assistant Secretary of State Chistopher Hill said he's willing to be flexible on the format ― but "the declaration has to be a complete and correct declaration."
He was meeting Thursday with North Korean Vice Foreign Minister Kim Kye Gwan at Pyongyang's request to see if they can make a breakthrough in stalled diplomatic talks over North Korea's nuclear weapons program.
Kim did not speak to reporters before the meeting at the U.S. Mission to United Nations offices in Geneva.
The United States says North Korea has come up short on its agreement to declare details about its nuclear weapons program.
"We need to get some movement. We're already some 10 weeks behind," Hill said, referring to the North Korean commitment to make a full declaration of the program by the end of 2007.
Pyongyang says the aid it is to receive in exchange is late.
"We have some ideas that may be workable, but they're only workable within the context of providing a complete and correct declaration," Hill said in Washington before his departure. "We cannot have a situation where they don't give us a complete declaration and where we try to ignore elements that need to be there."
Any list, he said, must include details about an alleged secret uranium nuclear program.
Hill indicated a willingness to give North Korea some leeway on how to present its declaration.
"What the pieces of paper look like: I think we should be a little flexible on the format, but with the understanding that flexibility on format doesn't mean flexibility on getting a complete and correct declaration," he said.
In a previous meeting in Geneva last September, Hill and Kim cleared the way for unprecedented progress in the disarmament process, with North Korea agreeing to declare details about its nuclear weapons program by the end of the year.
Pyongyang shut down and started to disable its main nuclear reactor. But then progress stalled, with North Korea complaining that promised energy aid was late in coming.
Washington said Pyongyang still had to provide a detailed declaration of its nuclear programs as a condition for receiving the assistance, and North Korea insisted it gave the U.S. a list of its nuclear programs in November.
Since then, six parties ― the U.S., the two Koreas, China, Japan and Russia ― have been trying to resolve the dispute.
This week's talks could mean North Korea is ready to respond to a proposed compromise China reportedly has crafted as host of the ongoing six-nation negotiations on the North's nuclear disarmament.
South Korea's Yonhap news agency, citing "diplomatic sources" in Washington, said the proposed compromise calls for Washington and Pyongyang to issue a joint statement explaining their positions on key points.
"I expect a quick resolution of the declaration issue," South Korean Foreign Minister Yu Myung-hwan told reporters.
The main issues are believed to be whether North Korea had a clandestine uranium-based nuclear program and whether it has shared its nuclear technology with others. Pyongyang strongly denies both allegations.
Associated Press writers Foster Klug in Washington, Kwang-tae Kim in Seoul, South Korea, and Eliane Engeler and Frank Jordans in Geneva contributed to this report.
The Associated Press: US Sees Progress but No NKorean Pact

米朝直接協議 大きな進展なく

停滞する北朝鮮の核問題の打開に向けた方策を話し合うアメリカと北朝鮮の6か国協議代表による直接協議が13日、ジュネーブで行われましたが、北朝鮮側がウラン濃縮などの疑惑を核開発計画の申告に盛り込むことに重ねて反対し、大きな進展なく終わりました。

アメリカのヒル国務次官補と北朝鮮のキム・ケグァン外務次官は、ジュネーブにある両国の代表部であわせて5時間にわたって会談したあと、市内のレストランで夕食をともにしました。会談のあと、キム外務次官は、ウラン濃縮の核開発や中東シリアへの核技術の移転について「過去にもなかったし、今もなく、未来においてもない」と述べ、こうした問題を核開発計画の申告に盛り込むことに重ねて反対の立場を示しました。一方、ヒル次官補は「今回、大きな決定はなされなかった」と述べる一方、「これまでよりもより実質的な話し合いができた」として、ウラン濃縮の核開発やシリアをめぐる問題でも打開に向けたより踏み込んだ議論が交わされたことを明らかにしました。北朝鮮の核問題は、北朝鮮が6か国協議で期限と定められた去年の年末までに核開発計画の申告を行わず、協議全体の停滞につながっていますが、今回の会談でこうした状況に突破口を開くには至らず、協議が再び軌道に乗るまでにはさらに時間がかかりそうです。
NHKニュース

米朝協議、打開目指すも溝埋まらず

 核計画の申告をめぐり、こう着状態が続いている北朝鮮の核問題について、アメリカと北朝鮮の直接協議がスイスで行われました。しかし、北朝鮮は高濃縮ウランによる核計画は存在しないと改めて強調し、米朝の溝は埋まりませんでした。

 これまで何度となく、進展のきっかけを作ってきたアメリカと北朝鮮の直接協議。合わせて7時間以上に及んだ話し合いは、はた目にはうまくいっているかのように見えました。

 しかし、夕食会の後、ほろ酔い気分で質問に答えたキム・ゲグァン外務次官の言葉からは、進展の兆しは感じられませんでした。

 「高濃縮ウランによる核計画とシリアの核計画への支援は、過去にも現在にも今後も存在しない。これが我々の立場です」(キム・ゲグァン外務次官)

 6か国協議に提出することになっている核計画の申告に、高濃縮ウランによる核計画と、シリアなどへの核技術協力を含める考えは、依然としてないというのです。

 しかし、アメリカのヒル国務次官補は対照的に、「話し合いは前進している、解決は可能だ」とある程度、前向きな姿勢を示しました。ヒル次官補は今回、幾つかの打開案が示され、それぞれ本国に持ち帰って協議するとしていますが、キム・ゲグァン外務次官はテロ支援国家指定の解除などが先だと主張しています。

 こう着状態を抜け出したいという意思は共通しているものの、双方にとって、面子に関わる問題でもあり打開策を見つけるのはそう簡単なことではありません。(14日11:43)
「米朝協議、打開目指すも溝埋まらず」 News i - TBSの動画ニュースサイト