Unauthorized cultivation and plagiarism (パクリ표절) of 「Japanese agricultural products」in South Korea
who has disguised himself as「purely made in domestic」without to paying bill for royalties
https://www.dailyshincho.jp/article/2020/11230601/
Jeju oranges 94% "from Japanese products" varieties ...
Dangerous seed sovereignty [News 8]
1,041 views
• 2019/01/17
1,041 views
• 2019/01/17
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Japanese sweet potatoes are a new fire .
It has become clear that Japanese sweet potatoes are cultivated in South Korea without permission.
It has become clear that Japanese sweet potatoes are cultivated in South Korea without permission.
Unauthorized cultivation of Japanese varieties of strawberries and grapes has long been a problem.
However, it is legal under international law.
Japan also responded promptly, and the House of Representatives passed a bill to amend the Seed and Seedling Law to restrict the export of new varieties and sent it to the Upper House.
Korean sweet potatoes are said to have been brought in by the Joseon Tongsinsa during the Edo period.
In addition to Korean food such as Japchae and Dak-galbi, pizzas topped with sweet potatoes are also popular, and one pizza shop says that sweet potato pizzas account for one-third.
Korean sweet potatoes are said to have been brought in by the Joseon Tongsinsa during the Edo period.
In addition to Korean food such as Japchae and Dak-galbi, pizzas topped with sweet potatoes are also popular, and one pizza shop says that sweet potato pizzas account for one-third.
In addition, sweet potato cakes and sweet potato latte are on sale.
The secret to the cuteness of 「ソヒョン, Seohyun, 서현」 in「少女時代, Girls' Generation, 소녀 시대」 is sweet potato?
The sweet potato diet, which was ignited by members of the K-POP idol group "Girls' Generation" and 「miss A, 미쓰에이」, which was disbanded in 2017, attracted attention, and the dairy product maker 「ビンクレ, Binkure,빈클레」On the 18th of this month, we started selling yogurt made from sweet potatoes.
For the time being, Japanese-style roasted sweet potatoes are popular, but the 「蜂蜜サツマイモ, honey sweet potato, 꿀 고구마」that drives the boom turned out to be 「べにはるか, Beni Haruka, 벼에 훨씬」 developed by the Japan Agricultural Research Organization.
It is a variety registered in 2010, and it has become popular mainly in the production areas of Kyushu and Kanto, and is being branded.
In the background, it seems that Korean farmers brought back seed potatoes without permission when they visited the production areas in Japan.
The sweet potato diet, which was ignited by members of the K-POP idol group "Girls' Generation" and 「miss A, 미쓰에이」, which was disbanded in 2017, attracted attention, and the dairy product maker 「ビンクレ, Binkure,빈클레」On the 18th of this month, we started selling yogurt made from sweet potatoes.
For the time being, Japanese-style roasted sweet potatoes are popular, but the 「蜂蜜サツマイモ, honey sweet potato, 꿀 고구마」that drives the boom turned out to be 「べにはるか, Beni Haruka, 벼에 훨씬」 developed by the Japan Agricultural Research Organization.
It is a variety registered in 2010, and it has become popular mainly in the production areas of Kyushu and Kanto, and is being branded.
In the background, it seems that Korean farmers brought back seed potatoes without permission when they visited the production areas in Japan.
Where made from by the strawberry cake that was served on Moon Jae-in's birthday?
Sweet potato pizza that is overwhelmingly supported by women
Cultivation began in South Korea around 2015, and the local technical center of a public institution promoted cultivation to provide inexpensive seedlings and expanded in a short period of time.
In 2018, it reached 40% of the area of sweet potato cultivation in South Korea.
Today, Japanese sweet potatoes are also popular in Asia and Canada, and the value of exports in the last 10 years has increased more than 10 times.
As an activity of 「サツマイモ三銃士, Sweet potato three musketeers, 고구마 삼총사」, they will pick up Korean domestic varieties instead of Japanese varieties.
In 2018, it reached 40% of the area of sweet potato cultivation in South Korea.
Today, Japanese sweet potatoes are also popular in Asia and Canada, and the value of exports in the last 10 years has increased more than 10 times.
As an activity of 「サツマイモ三銃士, Sweet potato three musketeers, 고구마 삼총사」, they will pick up Korean domestic varieties instead of Japanese varieties.
Meanwhile, South Korea has also begun exporting Japanese varieties of sweet potatoes, and local officials are concerned that Japan's exports will be affected.
However, under international law, it is difficult to question the illegality, and the current situation is that it is not possible to suspend cultivation or claim damages.
Strawberries crossed with Japanese varieties .
From the strawberry variety table,
「雪香（Sol Hyang, 설향, ソルヒャン）」, which is a cross between 「レッドパール(Red Pearl, 레드 펄)」 and「章姫(Akihime, 아끼 히메)」, is in the middle of the upper row.
2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. A player from the Japanese national curling team, who won the bronze medal at the Olympic Games, said at a press conference after the match that "strawberry was delicious," and the unauthorized cultivation of Japanese agricultural products in South Korea attracted attention.
2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. A player from the Japanese national curling team, who won the bronze medal at the Olympic Games, said at a press conference after the match that "strawberry was delicious," and the unauthorized cultivation of Japanese agricultural products in South Korea attracted attention.
As of 2017, more than 90% of the Korean strawberry market is 「purely made in domestic 自国産 자국산」, 83.6% of「雪香（Sol Hyang, 설향, ソルヒャン）」is a cross between Red Pearl and Akihime,
and 「梅香（Mehyang, 매향, メヒャン）」accounts for 3.3% is a cross between Akihime and 「栃の峰（Tochinomine, 토치 봉우리）」.
The outflow of Japanese strawberries began in the 90's.
Among them, "Red Pearl" from Ehime Prefecture, "Akihime" from Shizuoka Prefecture and「とちおとめ, Tochiotome, 뒤죽박죽 딸」from Tochigi Prefecture are the most damaged.
In the mid-1990s, Japanese private companies and local governments allowed some Korean growers to 「個人栽培, individually cultivate grows, 개인 재배」, and unauthorized cultivation spread.
In the early 2000s, Japanese varieties accounted for 90% of the Korean strawberry market, and Korean varieties accounted for only about 1%.
However, when South Korea joined the International Union for the Protection of New Plant Species (UPOV) in 2002, the Japanese government demanded that South Korea pay royalties to development breeders such as Akihime and Red Pearl,
However, South Korea replanted Japanese varieties into 「梅香（Mehyang, 매향, メヒャン）」 and 「雪香（Sol Hyang, 설향）」 .
South Korea's strawberry production increased in proportion to the spread of 「雪香（Sol Hyang, 설향）」, and the production value was 572.6 billion won (about 53.2 billion yen, about 5,146.66 million US dollars) in 2002.
In 2013, it grew to over 1 trillion won (about 93 billion yen, about 899,990,000 US dollars).
The only agricultural products in South Korea with annual production exceeding 1 trillion won are the peppers brought in by Hideyoshi's army and the strawberries brought in by Japan during the reign, and the agricultural products also depend on Japan, including the sweet potatoes brought in by the Joseon Tongsinsa. You will be doing.
South Korea exports 「梅香（Mehyang, 매향）」to Hong Kong, Singapore, etc.
In February 2018, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries could have obtained annual royalties of 1.6 billion yen (US $ 154.19 million) if it had acquired breeder's rights in South Korea.
It is estimated that the value of exports lost in the five years from 2013 to 2017 amounted to 22 billion yen (about US $ 211.02 million).
豊臣 秀吉(Toyotomi Hideyoshi, 도요토미 히데요시)
大名(daimyo), a military commander from the Warring States period to the Azuchi-Momoyama period (安土桃山時代, 1467 to 1603).
天下人(Tenkabito), (first) 武家関白(Buke Kampaku), 太閤(Taiko).
Hideyoshi sent troops to the Korean Peninsula in the role of Hideyoshi's invasions of Korea 1592-1598(文禄・慶長の役, 임진 왜란, 정유 재란).
Hideyoshi brought guns and peppers to the Korean Peninsula.
In Korea, peppers were called 倭芥子「（Uegyoja, 왜 겨자, うえぎょじゃ、日本からし(Japanese mustard)」.
Say 「さようならコシヒカリ, Goodbye Koshihikari, 잘 가요 코시 히카리」because it's a Japanese variety of rice.
The non-purchasing of Japanese crops has begun .
In march of this year, four people who ate Korean enokitake mushrooms died and at least 30 to 32 people were hospitalized for food poisoning.
After that, South Korea added white enokitake mushrooms to the boycotts of Japanese products.
According to a program broadcast by SBS on November 5, 75% of the enokitake mushrooms cultivated in South Korea are Japanese varieties, and "Japan is paid more than 1 billion won (about 94 million yen, about 900,000 US dollars) in royalties every year." Introducing.
The Korean variety is brown enoki, but consumers mistakenly think it is "rotten" and choose the Japanese variety.
After the program, a bulletin board calling for the "white enokitake non-buying campaign" appeared on the net.
"I don't eat white"
"If you sell it at the supermarket, I will choose brown."
The major supermarket 「イーマート, E-mart, 이마트」has started test sales of brown enoki mushrooms.
On the other hand, according to the Korea Rural Development Administration, enokitake mushrooms are mass-produced crops, and farmers, who account for 60% of the domestic production, have production facilities that match Japanese varieties.
It is difficult for farmers to spend money to switch to other varieties.
In August of this year, the Korean government announced that it would reduce the size of Japanese rice varieties.
「コシヒカリ코시 히카리」「秋晴れ, Akibare, 맑은 가을 하늘」and「ひとめぼれ, Hitomebore, 첫눈에 반」are lined up in the rice section of Korea.
The rice salesperson of "E-mart" actively sells "Koshihikari" and "Hitomebore".
This is because it tastes better than Korean varieties.
As of the end of 2019, Japanese varieties occupy about 9% (65,974 hectares) of Korean rice cultivation area, and are mainly cultivated in the metropolitan area and the central region of rice.
The National Institute of Food Science of Korea has selected 「三光（Samgwang, 삼광, サムグァン）」「嶺湖真米, Youngho true rice, 영호 진정한 미」as popular varieties to replace foreign varieties, and as of the end of 2019, It expanded to 24.8% of the total rice cultivation area.
The Rural Development Administration of Korea announced that it will develop high-quality rice varieties and create a production and distribution supply base complex, and has set a policy to reduce the cultivation area of Japanese varieties to less than 10,000 hectares by 2024.
In march of this year, four people who ate Korean enokitake mushrooms died and at least 30 to 32 people were hospitalized for food poisoning.
After that, South Korea added white enokitake mushrooms to the boycotts of Japanese products.
According to a program broadcast by SBS on November 5, 75% of the enokitake mushrooms cultivated in South Korea are Japanese varieties, and "Japan is paid more than 1 billion won (about 94 million yen, about 900,000 US dollars) in royalties every year." Introducing.
The Korean variety is brown enoki, but consumers mistakenly think it is "rotten" and choose the Japanese variety.
After the program, a bulletin board calling for the "white enokitake non-buying campaign" appeared on the net.
"I don't eat white"
"If you sell it at the supermarket, I will choose brown."
The major supermarket 「イーマート, E-mart, 이마트」has started test sales of brown enoki mushrooms.
On the other hand, according to the Korea Rural Development Administration, enokitake mushrooms are mass-produced crops, and farmers, who account for 60% of the domestic production, have production facilities that match Japanese varieties.
It is difficult for farmers to spend money to switch to other varieties.
In August of this year, the Korean government announced that it would reduce the size of Japanese rice varieties.
「コシヒカリ코시 히카리」「秋晴れ, Akibare, 맑은 가을 하늘」and「ひとめぼれ, Hitomebore, 첫눈에 반」are lined up in the rice section of Korea.
The rice salesperson of "E-mart" actively sells "Koshihikari" and "Hitomebore".
This is because it tastes better than Korean varieties.
As of the end of 2019, Japanese varieties occupy about 9% (65,974 hectares) of Korean rice cultivation area, and are mainly cultivated in the metropolitan area and the central region of rice.
The National Institute of Food Science of Korea has selected 「三光（Samgwang, 삼광, サムグァン）」「嶺湖真米, Youngho true rice, 영호 진정한 미」as popular varieties to replace foreign varieties, and as of the end of 2019, It expanded to 24.8% of the total rice cultivation area.
The Rural Development Administration of Korea announced that it will develop high-quality rice varieties and create a production and distribution supply base complex, and has set a policy to reduce the cultivation area of Japanese varieties to less than 10,000 hectares by 2024.
"Shine Muscat" etc. also leaked .
"Jeju Island 94 percent is of specialty oranges of seedlings Japan derived from it" news pointed out that
the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan, in addition to the sweet potatoes and strawberries,「せとか, Setoka, 세라든가」 of oranges and 「シャインマスカット, Shine Muscat, 샤인 무스카트」, and it seems that thighs and thighs may have leaked to Korea.
Local variety registration is required to exercise the right to suspend cultivation and pay royalties overseas
the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan, in addition to the sweet potatoes and strawberries,「せとか, Setoka, 세라든가」 of oranges and 「シャインマスカット, Shine Muscat, 샤인 무스카트」, and it seems that thighs and thighs may have leaked to Korea.
Local variety registration is required to exercise the right to suspend cultivation and pay royalties overseas
However,「べにはるか, Beni Haruka, 벼에 훨씬」 has passed the registration application deadline under the International Convention (UPOV).
In addition, the Japanese side requested research materials for 「梅香（Mehyang, 매향）」 and conducted genetic testing on strawberries, but it was found that they were not varieties for which rights could be exercised.
On the other hand, the director of the Strawberry Agricultural Experiment Station in South Korea thought that some varieties would surpass 「雪香（Sol Hyang, 설향）and went on a business trip to Japan to get help in cultivar research.
On the other hand, the director of the Strawberry Agricultural Experiment Station in South Korea thought that some varieties would surpass 「雪香（Sol Hyang, 설향）and went on a business trip to Japan to get help in cultivar research.
However, he said that he was forced to pay in advance when the cultivation greenhouse was closed, saying, "Look only at the outside of the greenhouse."
President Moon Jae-in's Farm Visit On the
17th of this month, the House of Representatives Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Committee passed a bill to revise the Seedling Law, which regulates the removal of seeds and seedlings such as fruits registered as new varieties overseas without permission.
It was passed at the plenary session of the House of Representatives on the 19th and sent to the House of Councilors.
Declare not to sell or buy products containing Japanese materials
On the other hand, agricultural products obtained by breeding Japanese varieties and crossing Japanese varieties have been pretending to be south Korean domestically produced.
It takes a long time for new varieties of agricultural products to come out.
It takes 6 to 7 years to produce 「梅香（Mehyang, 매향）」from Japanese strawberries, and if Japanese varieties are not available, it will take even longer.
It's not like confectionery or industrial products.
The way Korean agriculture depends on Japan without permission will be closed.
佐々木和義,Kazuyoshi Sasaki, 사사키 카즈요시
Advertising planner and writer.
After working for a commercial photography and video production company, he changed his job to an advertising company and became a planner and copywriter.
Undertook the launch of a food company expanding into South Korea, and moved to South Korea in 2009.
Feeling the need to correctly convey the identity and culture of Japanese companies, he established a Japanese-affiliated advertising production company in 2012 and continues to this day.
While supporting the Korean business of Japanese companies, he is making improvement proposals to Seoul City from the perspective of Japanese people. Lives in Seoul, South Korea.
Edited by Shukan Shincho WEB coverage group
補償(Hoshō, compensation, 보상, bosang)
賠償(baishō, indemnification, 배상, baesang)
What is Bunichi? Feelings that despise Japan or the Japanese people
쪽발이(jjogbal-i, チョッパリ,Side feet)
왜놈(wae-nom, ウェノム, 倭奴)
왜적(wae-jŏk、ウェジョク,倭敵)
South Korea Lawmaker Seeks Imperial Apology for Japan Sex Slaves
In China, 小日本 (xiǎo rìběn, Small Japanese, 소 일본), 日本鬼子 (rìběn guǐzi, Japanese guizi, 일본 도깨비) are used as words that insult or despise Japan or the Japanese.
In South Korea, derogatory terms for Japan or Japanese are 쪽발이 (jjogbal-i, , チョッパリ,Side feet), 왜놈 (wae-nom, ウェノム, 倭奴, wa guy), 왜인 (wae-in, 倭人, wa people or wa person), 왜(倭, wae)、왜적 (wae-jŏk, ウェジョク, 倭敵, wa enemy), 왜구(waegu, 倭寇, Wakō, Japanese pirates of the Middle Ages), and the 天皇 (Ten'nō, Emperor of Japan, 일본 의 천황) as 日王 (일왕, il-wang, Japan-King) Call it.
In South Korea, derogatory terms for Japan or Japanese are 쪽발이 (jjogbal-i, , チョッパリ,Side feet), 왜놈 (wae-nom, ウェノム, 倭奴, wa guy), 왜인 (wae-in, 倭人, wa people or wa person), 왜(倭, wae)、왜적 (wae-jŏk, ウェジョク, 倭敵, wa enemy), 왜구(waegu, 倭寇, Wakō, Japanese pirates of the Middle Ages), and the 天皇 (Ten'nō, Emperor of Japan, 일본 의 천황) as 日王 (일왕, il-wang, Japan-King) Call it.
