trycomp2のブログ -149ページ目

北朝鮮、核燃料棒抜き取りのペース落とす 米国務次官補

 ヒル米国務次官補は6日、北朝鮮核問題をめぐる上院外交委員会の公聴会で、北朝鮮が寧辺の黒鉛減速炉からの燃料棒抜き取りを3分の1のペースに落としていることを明らかにした。燃料棒抜き取りは無能力化のかぎとなる作業とされ、北朝鮮は重油支援の遅れへの不満から作業を遅らせているとみられる。

 ヒル氏によると、本来3班の作業グループが1日3交代で進める作業を、北朝鮮は1日1班だけに減らしている。ただ、ヒル氏は北朝鮮が非核化第2段階完了までに受け取る100万トン相当の重油支援のうちまだ20万トン分しか受け取っていないことを挙げ、北朝鮮側の不満にも一定の理解を示した。

 北朝鮮が拒んでいる核計画の申告については「まだ本質的な対立が残っている」と語り、進展がないことを示唆。名指しはしなかったがシリアを念頭に「外国と核技術をめぐる協力をしたと信じている」と述べ、過去の拡散活動や高濃縮ウラン(HEU)による核開発計画を申告する必要があると改めて強調した。

 テロ支援国家の指定解除をめぐっては「法的要件とともに北朝鮮が完全で正確な申告を満たすかどうかにかかっている」と述べた。日本政府が懸念している拉致問題への影響については「厳密に関連づけるのは日米両国の国益にならない」として、直接的に結びつけない考えを繰り返した。

 北朝鮮の核実験を受けて米国が発動した人道目的以外の支援を禁じる制裁に関しては、非核化最終段階の施設解体に入れば多額の費用がかかるため、制裁の見直しが必要だとの認識を示した。
/nasahi.com:北朝鮮、核燃料棒抜き取りのペース落とす 米国務次官補 - 国際

PBS Will Broadcast Concert From North Korea

By DANIEL J. WAKIN
Published: February 7, 2008
The New York Philharmonic’s concert in North Korea on Feb. 26 will be broadcast that evening on WNET, Channel 13, and distributed two days later on PBS, broadcast officials said Wednesday.

In an unusual arrangement, ABC News will cooperate with WNET, New York’s public television station, to produce the broadcast. Bob Woodruff, a correspondent for ABC News who has reported from the tightly closed North, will provide “behind-the-scenes coverage” of the concert, WNET said.

Because of the time difference, the concert will actually take place before dawn New York time on Feb. 26. A live broadcast will be made available for any takers by EuroArts Music International, which produces and distributes classical music programming and has the rights to the broadcast outside South Korea.

One place where the broadcast is still uncertain is North Korea itself. Government officials there have not said whether the concert will be shown on local television, according to Eric Latzky, the Philharmonic’s spokesman.

Given North Korea’s deep isolation and the government’s tight control over its citizens, the broadcast issue is of crucial interest. Orchestra officials said they had pressed hard to have the concert shown on North Korean television, to ensure that it would be heard by more than just a small audience of dignitaries. The broadcast of any event from North Korea is rare.

The joint WNET-ABC News effort came from a desire to jump on the newsworthy nature of the event, said Neal Shapiro, president and chief executive of WNET’s parent, the Educational Broadcasting Corporation, which also includes WLIW, Channel 21, on Long Island. Mr. Shapiro is a former producer at ABC News and president of NBC News.

“I didn’t want to just show a concert,” he said in a phone interview. “It was a historic place at a historic time.”

Mr. Shapiro, continued, “What makes it so interesting is the very nature of North Korea and what it means to have an organization steeped in everything that the free world implies, the center of culture and capitalism, making an appearance in North Korea.”

So, he said, “I called up my friends at ABC News and said, ‘Why not do something together?’ ”

Mr. Shapiro said that Mr. Woodruff would provide commentary and reporting, ABC News might provide related footage, and the package would be assembled in New York the day of the concert. “It’s what we would call crashing, in the TV business,” he said.

The orchestra leaves Thursday for a long tour of Taiwan and China, including Hong Kong. In December it accepted an invitation by North Korea to visit amid a longstanding effort of diplomatic engagement by the United States, intended mainly to induce North Korea to end its nuclear program. The concert in the capital, Pyongyang, and another in Seoul were added to the tour.

This would be the first major cultural visit by Americans to North Korea. The State Department has backed the trip as a potential opening for the country toward the outside world.

The trip coalesced during an optimistic time in negotiations over the nuclear program. But efforts have sputtered in recent months. The North missed a year-end deadline to disclose all its nuclear programs.

The orchestra will play at the East Pyongyang Grand Theater, performing Dvorak’s Symphony No. 9 (“From the New World”), Gershwin’s “American in Paris” and the Prelude to Act III of Wagner’s “Lohengrin.”

The broadcast will also be of some financial interest to the orchestra. Once the cost of production is recouped, it can share in the profits from DVDs and television distribution, said Thomas Baer, an executive producer of EuroArts.

South Korea’s Munwha Broadcasting Company, a producer, will provide the equipment for the telecast, trucking it across the border. ARTE France is also a producer.

Mr. Baer said the production was extraordinarily complicated. “This one involves doing a first-class broadcast and distributing it from a country that has no infrastructure in the area in which we are operating,” he said. “All the equipment, down to generators and cable, has to be brought into the country from South Korea. You can’t go down to the rental place and swap out a lens in Pyongyang.”

Mr. Baer said North Korean government officials had been cooperative. “It’s very hard for the North Korean authorities to deal with this kind of onslaught of people they would never see,” he said.
/nNew York Philharmonic - North Korea Concert - PBS - Music - New York Times

ヒル国務次官補『拉致問題忘れない』 北の「指定解除」関連づけは否定

【ワシントン=立尾良二】北朝鮮の核問題をめぐる六カ国協議の米首席代表、ヒル国務次官補は六日、上院外交委員会の公聴会で証言し、日本人拉致問題と北朝鮮のテロ支援国家指定解除問題を関連づけるべきではないと、これまでの方針を繰り返した。
 ヒル氏は「これらの問題を厳密に関連づけることは、米国、日本、どの国の利益にもならないと思う」と述べ、北朝鮮が六カ国協議で合意した核施設の無能力化とすべての核計画の申告を履行すれば、手続きを進めるとの意向を示した。
 ただ、同氏は「北朝鮮は拉致問題が米国にとっても根本的に重要であることを理解し始めており、米国がこの問題を置き去りにしたり、忘れることはない」と明言。「私は拉致被害者のリストを常に保持しており、北朝鮮が特定の被害者に万一言及すれば、すぐに対処する」とも述べた。
 ヒル氏は、北朝鮮が六カ国協議の合意事項を履行せず、行き詰まっている同協議の現状について「大事な時期、困難を伴う時期にある」と指摘。「北朝鮮指導者は言葉を守らねばならない」と述べ、すべての核計画の完全で正確な申告などの履行を求めた。
/n東京新聞:ヒル国務次官補『拉致問題忘れない』 北の「指定解除」関連づけは否定:国際(TOKYO Web)