英作文トピック 地球温暖化
例文集(2) 地球温暖化の原因
こんにちは。
英検チャレンジ！吉祥寺わくわく英語です。
先ずは基本単語。
① 基本単語
climate change 気候変動
global warming 地球温暖化
global climate change
地球規模の気候変動
greenhouse effect
地球を取り巻く大気の温室効果
greenhouse gas 温室効果ガス
carbon dioxide/ CO2 二酸化炭素
methane メタン
emission of greenhouse gases
温室効果ガスの排出(量)
carbon dioxide emission/CO2 emissions
二酸化炭素の排出(量)
release carbon dioxide (CO2)
二酸化炭素を放出する
reduce carbon dioxide emissions
二酸化炭素排出量を削減する
fossil fuels化石燃料
burn fossil fuels 化石燃料を燃焼する
coal 石炭
oil/petroleum 石油
steel making 製鋼
cement production セメント生産
agriculture 農業
deforestation/forest destruction
森林破壊
forest loss 森林損失
② 地球温暖化の原因
What are the causes of climate change?
(1) CO2 二酸化炭素
Carbon dioxide 二酸化炭素 is the main
cause主な原因 of human-induced 人為的な
climate change.
We produce greenhouse gases by burning
fossil fuels such as oil, gas, and coal.
When we burn fossil fuels , we release
放出する the stored carbon dioxide
into the air.
Human activities are releasing excessive
amounts of 過剰な量の greenhouse gases
into our atmosphere. 大気圏
CO2 produced by human activities is the
largest contributor 貢献者 to global
warming.
Humans cause climate change by releasing
carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases
into the air.
(2) Agriculture 農業
Planting crops 穀物 and rearing 飼育する
animals releases many different types of
greenhouse gases into the air.
(3) Cutting down 切り倒す forests 森
(deforestation 森林破壊).
When trees are cut down, carbon dioxide
builds up 増える quicker since there are no
trees to absorb 吸収する it and the carbon
stored in the trees is released into the
atmosphere, adding to 増大させる the
greenhouse effect. 大気の温室効果
続きます
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