ボキャブライダー(1110) 11月17日(金) | amnn1のブログ

amnn1のブログ

やり直し英語^^
簡単なことすっかり忘れていたりするのでメモしてます。

ボキャブライダー(1110)11月17日(金)
【関係修復】make up, truce, relationship, mend

 

I can't get it open.  

my relationship with the door's AI is in bad shape.
He won't make up with me. 

 

ーーー

make up
[meɪk] [ʌp]

仲直りする
It's time to make up with Aiko. You too are such good friends.

 

make up with


truce
[trus]
停戦・休戦・休止

Let's call a truce. Calm down and talk like adults.

 

call a truce

make a truce



relationship
[riˈleɪʃənˌʃɪp]
関係

If the relationship is important to you, you should make up with him.



mend
[mɛnd]

修繕する・修復する/ 衣類の繕い

Mending a relationship takes time.

 

fix 大規模で複雑な修理

 

 

I can't get it open.  Well, my relationship with the doors AI is in bad shape. He won't make up with me. 

 

 

-----

ボキャブライダー(1328)11月16日(木)

【感謝祭】thanks, harvest, turkey, gravy

 

Who's hungry for some turkey?

An American Thanksgiving dinner features turkey, mashed potatoes and gravy over everhthing.

 

----


thanks
[θæŋks]

感謝(+s)/ ありがとう
Let us give thanks for this delicious foods.

 

extend thanks

express thanks
, 
harvest
[ˈhɑrvəst]
収穫・収穫する

Farmars are expecting a good harvest this year.

turkey
[ˈtɜrki]

ターキー・七面鳥

Who's hungry for some turkey?

 

  
gravy
[ˈɡreɪvi]
グレービーソース・肉汁・ぼろもうけ

An American Thanksgiving dinner features turkey, mashed potatoes and gravy over everhthing.

 

mashed potatoes

meatloaf

rast feef

 

What's up? How are you doing?

We're having some turkey at my place for Thanksgiving.

What do you say? Wanna come?

You gotta come. It's a turkey party.

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1327)11月15日(水)

【imが付く単語】impossible, immature, imbalance, impatiently

 

immature [ˌɪməˈtjʊr]

unbalance verb 不均衡にする・アンバランスにする

 

----


impossible
[ɪmˈpɑsəbəl]
あり得ない・不可能な・扱いにくい・<> possible 可能な

I give up this pussle is impossible.


Impossible.

 


immature
[ˌɪməˈtjʊr]
子供っぽい・未熟な・

You're being immature Roger. Just let her win. She's only four.



imbalance
[ɪmˈbæləns]
不均衡・アンバランス/ unbalance verb
不均衡にする・アンバランスにする

What's the best way to fix the gender imbalance in politics?



impatiently
[ɪmˈpeɪʃəntli]
我慢できずに・イライラして

Mx waited impatiently for the bartender to take his order.

 

 

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1326)11月14日(火)

 

in one's bones 直感で

 

Luckily my fall didn't cause any fractures.

The framework was all that remained of the old building.

 

explicit[ɪkˈsplɪt]
露骨な・明白な

 

---

【骨】bone, fracture, framework, explicit


bone
[bn]

How many bones are there in the human hand?

 

in one's bones 直感で

fracture
[ˈfrækʧər]
骨折・骨折する

Luckily my fall didn't cause any fractures.

 

I broke my arm.

I fractured my arm.
 

 
framework
[ˈfreɪmˌwɜrk]
骨組み・構成・枠組み・体制

The framework was all that remained of the old building.



explicit
[ɪkˈsplɪt]

露骨な・明白な
My mom won't let me watch any movie with an explocit content.

 

 

About today's meeting. Sorry, I got a fish bone stuck in my throat. I wasn't thinking... Could you get it out for me? It must be in my body framework somewhere.

 

 

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1325)11月13日(月)

【政治的価値観】political, liberal, conservative, ideology

 

vote for conservative policitians.

many people with leveral beliefs

 

ideology diˈɑləʤi] イデオロギー価値や信念などの背景

 

---
political
[pəˈlɪtəkəl]
政治の・政治的な
< police greekで都市
What are the main differences between the political parties in the US.


liberal
[ˈlɪbərəl]
レベラル派の人・自由主義の・進歩的な
<<自由な・制限されていない
In my traditional towon, there are not many people with leveral beliefs.



conservative
[kənˈsɜrvətɪv]
保守主義の・保守的な・保守派の人 <> liberal

My paretns are very traditional and they always vote for conservative policitians.



ideology
diˈɑləʤi]

イデオロギー・価値や信念などの背景 < ideal 理想+ logy

I don't think I believe in one specific political ideology.

 

 

 

 

ーーー

ボキャブライダー(1107)11月10日(金)

 

stew [stu] くよくよ思い悩む・やきもきする

stew
To cook (food) by simmering or boiling slowly.
To be in a state of anxiety or agitation

 

rough patch

be frustrated

discouraging 

 

----

【ネガティブな気持ち】frustrated, discouraging, rough patch, stew


frustrated
[ˈfrʌˌstreɪtəd]
イライラした・欲求不満の

He's frustrated that he can't throw a baseball well.



discouraging
[dɪˈskɜrəʤɪŋ]
落胆させるような・やる気をそぐような

It's really discouraging that my English test score isn't improving.

rough patch
[rʌf] [pæʧ]
難しい局面・倦怠期
>局面

I'm going throug a rought patch right now.

have a rought patch 経験する

hit a rough patch 遭遇する

stew
[stu]

くよくよ思い悩む・やきもきする

My dad has been stewing since the Tigers lost to the Ginants last night.

 

stew
To cook (food) by simmering or boiling slowly.
To be in a state of anxiety or agitation

 

Everybody makes mistakes on the job onece in a while. Don't stew over it. 

Oh, it's a little discouraging that you're frustrated about that.

 

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1324)11月9日(木)

【期限】by, due, deadline, indefinitely

 

You are way past the deadline.

I take pride in never missing a deadline[ˈdɛˌdlaɪn]

 

----


by
[baɪ]

~までに

Could you finish the report by next Monday?

 

by <> until (ある期間まで続けて)


due
[du]
の期日が来て・が期待されて
<- due 払う意味がある

The assigment is due by Friday.

 



deadline
[ˈdɛˌdlaɪn]
締め切り・期限

I take pride in never missing a deadline.

 

 


indefinitely
[ɪnˈdɛnətli]
無期限に < definite はっきり限定された

The zoo decided to postpone its opening indefinitely.

 

 

You are way past the deadline. We can't wait indefinitely, you know.

Come on. I brought this taiyaki for you. Finish the book!

 

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1323)11月8日(水)

ーーー

over the age of 100 ->100歳を含む場合もある

 

Applicants for the job numbered in the handreds
*何百、何千、何百万 に達する

 

ーーーー

【いくつ】several, number, nearly, over

 

several
[ˈsɛvrəl]

いくつかの・数個の
I've been to the UK several times, but I've never been to the US.

 

a few < several < many



number
[ˈnʌmbər]
数量が~に達する・数 -> number verb

Applicants for the job numbered in the handreds

何百、何千、何百万に達する
number in the hundreds

number in the thousands

ummber in the millions



nearly
[ˈnɪrli]
ほぼ・もう少しで -> almost 

Nearly 7 milion people joined hands across the United States on May 25th 1986.

over
[ˈoʊvər]

超えて・上回って

So far Vocab rider has featured over 5,000 words.

 

over 上を・超えて

>> over 100 (100は入らない?)

 

over the age of 100 ->100歳を含む場合もある

 

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1322)11月7日(火)

 

They sey the Siberian tiger has no ntural predators.

 

Siberian

[saɪˈbɪriən]

 

nocturnal
[nɑkˈtɜrnəl]
夜行性の・夜間の

 

 

----

【生き物の世界】predator, prey, natural, nocturnal


predator
[ˈprɛdətər]

肉食動物・捕食者・容赦なく搾取する人

Some animals stay completely still when a predator is nearby.

prey
[preɪ]

獲物・被食者・捕食する 
Not all predators are bigger than their prey.

prey on ... を捕食する・食い物にする


natural
[ˈnæʧərəl]
自然の・天然の・当然の

They sey the Siberian tiger has no ntural predators.

 

Siberian

[saɪˈbɪriən]

 

 


nocturnal
[nɑkˈtɜrnəl]
夜行性の・夜間の
<- knox 夜

Many nocturnal  predators have excellent eyesight.

 

ーー

A Tanuki? Making its natural home in tokyo?

The chances of that are so low. And Tanukis are nocturnal anyway.

What? You turned into a tanuki..

 

 

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1321)11月6日(月)

 

ネタバレ

Spoiler alert, the villain is actually the hero's father.

*villain [ˈvɪn]

 

---

【ばらす】reveal, spoiler, unveil, tip

 


reveal 
[rɪˈvil]
明らかにする・暴露する 
< vail ベール <> veal 子牛の肉

Good magicians never reveal their secrets.


show <>


spoiler
[ˈspɔɪlər]
ネタバレ
< spoil + er

Spoiler alert, the villain is actually the hero's father.

 

villain
[ˈvɪn]
 
 

unveil
[ənˈveɪl]
初公開する・明かす

Vocab Motors unveiled its brand new driverless car last week.


reveal 隠されていたことを明かす

unveil  明かされているのを待っていた感じ




tip
[tɪp]

内密な情報・有益なヒント

The police are looking for tips to help identify the suspect.

 

tip チップ < ちょっとした・特別な

 

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1105)11月3日(金)

ボキャブライダー(1105)10月27日(金)

 

【区別がつきにくい単語】objective, subjective, personal, personnel


objective
[əbˈʤɛktɪv]
客観的な 
> object もの < ob 前に ject 投げる

It's hard to be completely objective about important decisions.


subjective
[səbˈʤɛktɪv]
主観的な  
< sub 下に 支配下にある=>>主観的な

Every review online is subjective opinion.
, 
personal
[ˈpɜrsɪnɪl]
個人的な・個人の
< 個人に属する・私有の person + al 

Can I ask you a personal question

 

personal <> public => 公の


personnel
[ˌpɜrsəˈnɛl]
社員・職員・人事の
> personnel 複数

We don't have enough pernosel to meet our production needs.

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1320)11月2日(木)

ボキャブライダー(1320)10月26日(木)

【ことわざ:千里の道も一歩から】journey, thousand, mile, single

 

A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

----

 

Go the extra mile. 一層の努力をする

rally

opponent

 

not a single ...  一つの~もない
Not a single person came to the event.

 

----
journey
[ˈʤɜrni]
旅・旅行

Millions of immigrants made the journey to the United States.

*noun : make a journey / make the journey

*verb : He journeyed around the world.

thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
千・ものすごい数

The candidate addressed thousands of supporters at the rally.

 

thousands of ... 何千もの

 

a thousand eggs

two thousand eggs <-thousand 単数のまま
 
mile
[maɪl]

マイル >1.6 kilometer
The next gas station is 34 miles ahead.


Go the extra mile. 一層の努力をする


single
[ˈsɪŋɡəl]
ただ一つの

Greg knocked out his opponent with a single punch.

 

a single ... たった一つの

not a single ...  一つの~もない

Not a single person came to the event.

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1319)11月1日(水)

ボキャブライダー(1319)10月25日(水)

 

What are you going to dress up as for Halloween?

Zombie costumes always sell out fast.

put on a sheet シート

She gosted me after...

This full moon and heavy fog made everything feel spooky.

spook 幽霊

 

---

【ハロウィーンに関する単語】dress up, dozen, ghost, spooky


dress up
[drɛs][ʌp]
特別な服装を着る

What are you going to dress up as for Halloween?

 

dress up as ~の格好をする

costume
[kɑˈstum]
 コスチューム・衣装(何かを思い起こさせる)

Zombie costumes always sell out fast.
 

ghost
[ɡoʊst]
お化け・亡霊・名残

I didn't buy a costume, so I'll just put on a sheet and be a ghost for Halloween.

She gosted me after our first date. 突然連絡を絶つ

spooky
[ˈspuki]
不気味な・幽霊が出そうな

The full moon and heavy fog made everything feel spooky.

 

spook 幽霊

 

Well, look at you. What are you dressed up as?

This is my ordinary clothes.

A thief, huh? I see. It's a Lupin costume.

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1318)10月31日(火)

ボキャブライダー(1318)10月24日(火)

 

【c-l-iが付く単語】recline, incline, clinic, client

【c-l-i 】>>傾く・傾ける

 

incline[ɪnˈklaɪn] 気にさせる・傾向を持たせる・傾斜
be inclined to...
I'm inclined to think that people in the past were smarter than people now.


Lawyers [ˈlɔjərz]
 
sheet [
ʃit]
seat [
sit]

 

pharmacy

fɑrməsi]

 

Lawyer
[ˈlɔjər]

 

ーーーーー
recline
[ˈkln]
後ろに倒れる・倒す・もたれかかる
 < re 後ろに + cline 傾く

Is it OK if I recline my seat? [sit]

 

reclining chair

recline my seat


incline
[ɪnˈklaɪn]
気にさせる・傾向を持たせる・傾斜

I'm inclined to think that people in the past were smarter than people now.

 

* be inclined to ...

clinic
[ˈklɪnɪk]
クリニック・個人病院・診療所

There's a pharmacy near almost every clinic.
 

pharmacy

fɑrməsi]


client
[ˈklaɪənt]
依頼人・得意先

Lawyers don't always believe their clients are innocent.

 

Lawyer
[ˈlɔjər]

 

 

ーーーー

ボキャブライダー(1317)10月30日(月)

【傷】wound, painful, heal, scar

be wounded in the arm

For months after I hurt my back, it was painful to walk.

no wounds is ever painful for me in anyway.
Ouch. Oh, that wounded me.


wound
[wund]

傷・傷つける

Put pressure on the wound to stop the bleeding
He was badly wounded in the arm.


painful
[ˈpeɪnfəl]
痛みを伴う・痛い・苦痛な

For months after I hurt my back, it was painful to walk.

 
heal
[hil]
治る・治す

Time heals  all wounds.
 
scar
[skɑr]

傷跡・心の傷・傷跡を残す

Some wounds leave scars.

 

Since I'm an AI robot, no wounds is ever painful for me in anyway.
I feel absolutely nothing.
Ouch. Oh, that wounded me.

 

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1105)10月27日(金)

【区別がつきにくい単語】objective, subjective, personal, personnel


objective
[əbˈʤɛktɪv]
客観的な 
> object もの < ob 前に ject 投げる

It's hard to be completely objective about important decisions.


subjective
[səbˈʤɛktɪv]
主観的な
< sub 下に 支配下にある=>>主観的な

Every review online is subjective opinion.
, 
personal
[ˈpɜrsɪnɪl]
個人的な・個人の
< 個人に属する・私有の person + al 

Can I ask you a personal question

 

personal <> public => 公の


personnel
[ˌpɜrsəˈnɛl]
社員・職員・人事の

We don't have enough pernosel to meet our production needs.

 

 

 

---ボキャブライダー(1320)10月26日(木)

【ことわざ:千里の道も一歩から】journey, thousand, mile, single

A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

 

Go the extra mile. 一層の努力をする

rally

opponent

 

not a single ...  一つの~もない
Not a single person came to the event.

 

----
journey
[ˈʤɜrni]
旅・旅行

Millions of immigrants made the journey to the United States.

*noun : make a journey / make the journey

*verb : He journeyed around the world.

thousand
[ˈθaʊzənd]
千・ものすごい数

The candidate addressed thousands of supporters at the rally.

 

thousands of ... 何千もの

 

a thousand eggs

two thousand eggs <-thousand 単数のまま
 
mile
[maɪl]

マイル >1.6 kilometer
The next gas station is 334 miles ahead.


Go the extra mile. 一層の努力をする


single
[ˈsɪŋɡəl]
ただ一つの

Greg knocked out his opponent with a single punch.

 

not a single ...  一つの~もない

Not a single person came to the event.

 

----





 

---

ボキャブライダー(1317)10月23日(月)

Even if you get bashed on social media?

He was badly wounded in the arm. *受動態

For manths after I hurt my back it was painful to walk.

 

【傷】wound, painful, heal, scar


wound
[wund]
傷・心の傷・傷つける

Put pressure on the wound to stop the bleeding.
=> He was badly wounded in the arm.

* be wonded in ...

 


painful
[ˈpeɪnfəl]
痛みを共なう・痛い・苦痛な

For manths after I hurt my back it was painful to walk.

 

It is painful to do ...

heal
[hil]
治す・治る

Time heals all wounds.

scar
[skɑr]
傷跡・傷跡を残す

Some wounds leave scars.

 

Since I am AI robot, no wound is ever painful for me in anyway.
-Even if you bashed on social media?

I feel absolutely nothing. 

 

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1104)10月20日(金)

hardware[ˈhɑrˌdwɛr]金物類・ハードウエア

silverwear => cutlery / tableware

 

mal => 悪
malicious 
malnutrition
malaria

 

---

【wareが付く単語】hardware, silverware, malware, warehouse


hardware
[ˈhɑrˌdwɛr]
金物類・ハードウエア

Could you pick up some nails for the hardware?


silverware
[ˈsɪlvərˌwɛr]
銀の器・ナイフ・スプーン・フォークなど(銀)食器
食器の総称=>sはつかない

We should buy a new set of silverware before the party.

cutlery

tableware

malware
[ˈmælˌwɛr]
有害ソフト・悪意のあるソフトウエア

My computer is infected with malware.

 

mal => 悪
malicious 

malnutrition

malaria

warehouse
[ˈwɛrˌhaʊs]
倉庫

Lots of companies use robots to move thing around warehouses.

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1316)10月19日(木)

【偉業】accomplishment, record, extraordinary, honor

 

sit-ups 腹筋運動

push-ups 腕立て伏せ

----


accomplishment
[əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt]
成し遂げたこと・成果・達成 < accomplish verb 

achievement

What do you think is your greatest accomplishment?



record
[ˈrɛkɔːd] 
[rɪˈkɔːd]
記録・実績・記録的な

My freind broke the shool record for the 100 meter dash.

 

record time

extraordinary
[ɪksˈtrɔːdnri] 
[ˌɛkstˈɔːdnri]
並外れた・臨時の

It's a movie about an ordinary man who lived an extraordinary life.


honor
ɒnə]
高く評価する・栄誉を授ける・名誉

This aword honors the accomplishments of you g composers.

 

 

98..99.. 100

wow Hiyori, 100 set-ups. What an accomplishment! Next you're going to try for another personal record. !00 push-ups.

 

 

 

ボキャブライダー(1315)10月18日(水)

of importance

He is the man of importance.

 

---

【重要度】importance, matter, crucial, disregard


importance
[ɪmˈpɔːtᵊns]

重要性・重要度・大切さ< important

My dad taught me the importance of being on time to everything.

 

of importance

He is the man of importance.

 


matter
[ˈmætə]

事柄・重要である
This is a matter of great importance.

 

What's the matter?

crucial
[ˈkruːʃᵊl]
極めて重要な・決定的な
< cross 十字路にさしかかって
It all comes down to this crucial moment, Hiyori's penalty kick.
 

of importance

He is the man of importance.


disregard
[ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːd]

無視する ・軽視する

=> ignore:Don't disregard me. <> Don't ignore me.
You can disregard this error message.

 

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1314)10月17日(火)

loquat ビワ [ˈlˌkwɑt]

 

I'm an only child, so I played alone a lot when I was growing up.

 

ーーー

【お一人さま】alone, individual, each, only child

 

alone
[əˈln]
一人で・単独で
< al << all 完全に
I've never lived alone before.

 


individual
[ˌɪndəˈvɪʤəwəl]
個人の・個人

Vocab Rider Academy designs lesson plans to fit individual students' needs.

each
[iʧ]
それぞれの
< 複数あるものに対しての個別のものを指し示す
Each student is responsible for a task to keep the shool clean.

 

 
only child
nli] [ʧaɪld]

一人っ子

I'm an only child, so I played alone a lot when I was growing up.

 

Listen up grop. Dodgeball isn't just about individual skills. Even more important is team work. 

Each of you has a job to do. Let's go.

 

 

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ボキャブライダー(1313)10月16日(月

ーーー

loquat ビワ

loquat

[ˈlˌkwɑt]

 

 

sour

 

【リンゴに関する単語】apple, core, tart, rot


apple
æpəl]
りんご

I wonder if an apple really fell on Newton's head.


The big apple = New York

bad apple => 周りに悪影響を与える人

apple of one's eyes ~にとってかわいくてしょうがない存在



core
[kɔr]
芯・中心部・確信・芯をとる (大事な部分)

If you cut an apple to the core, you can see the seeds inside.

pear

loquat ビワ

 

the core of the problem

core business


tart
[tɑrt]
酸っぱい・辛辣な < sour

I like tart apples more than sweet apples.

rot
[rɑt]
腐る・腐らせる・だめにする (比喩的に・道徳的にだめになる)

If you cut an apple and leave it out, it'll rot fast.

 

rotten 腐った