February 3rd is the day of Setsubun.
Setsubun literally means "division of
seasons." It refers to the day before
the beginning of each season,
and is derived from the old lunar calendar.
On this day, in a custom called
mame-maki, people throw and
scatter roasted soy beans
inside and outside their houses
while saying,"Oni wa soto. Fuku wa uchi.
(Eevils out! Fortune in!)"
Once the beans are thrown, gather them
all up and eat the same number of beans
as your age. Eat one extra to keep you
from sickness and stay healthy
for the whole year.
Ehomaki is a thick and long sushi roll
that is believed to bring good fortune
when had on Setsubun day.
This custom began in the Kansai area
but now it has become a nationwide event
and Ehomaki is sold at supermarkets
and convenience stores.
The seven filling inside Ehomaki represent
the seven gods called "Shichi fukujin".
This has the meaning of"rolling in luck."
When eating Ehomaki,look in the year's
good luck direction, and eat quietly
while making a wish. You shouldn't speak
until you are finished with the sushi.
It's said that good fortune will be gone
if you speak during eating the sushi.
Ehomaki also should not be cut.
This represents not cutting any good
bonds in the future.
The rituals differ in each region,
and there are many Setsubun events
held in different temples and shrines.
All is meant to wish for good health
and happiness and to keep away
bad luck.