（61）今回ご紹介するのは・・・
(61) This time, I would like to introduce...
古墳群の最も北側にある奥の山古墳
The Oku-no-Yama tumulus on the northernmost side of the tomb group.
⑦鉄砲山古墳と⑧中の山古墳と今回の⑨奥の山古墳に囲まれた公園には
東屋が作られていて、そこからぐるっと3古墳が見渡せる
。
北側を見渡すと奥の山古墳のきれいな起伏を見ることができる。
In the park surrounded by (7) Teppo-yama, (8) Nakanoyama, and (9) Okunoyama, there is a pavilion from which you can see all three tumuli. If you look to the north, you can see the beautiful undulations of the Okunoyama tumulus.
春先から新緑に包まれるころの公園には
ぜひお弁当をもって訪れるのがおすすめ
I highly recommend visiting the park with a packed lunch in the early spring or when the park is covered in fresh greenery.
奥の山古墳も前方後円墳で全長66ｍ
後円部直径43ｍ・高さ6.8ｍ、前方部幅47ｍ・高さ7.4ｍ
It is a frontal back-round tomb with a total length of 66m.
Diameter of the back circle 43m, height 6.8m The front part is 47m wide and 7.4m high.
周溝は北東側が一部復元されている
手前が前方部・左奥に見えるのが鉄砲山古墳
周囲は方形の二重の周溝で囲まれている
It is surrounded by a double moat.
墳丘は2段
The mound is two-storied.
段上に埴輪列があり円筒、馬型、盾形が採取されている。
Haniwa (clay figurines) in the form of cylinders, horses, and shields were collected.
造出し部を発掘した結果、関東では珍しい
須恵器の子持壺と
高杯方器台など祭祀に使われたものが出土
As a result of excavation of the excavation area, a rare Sue ware jar and a high cup-shaped vessel stand used for rituals were excavated.
子持壺は丸底で頸部の長い壷に、
同じ形の小さな小壷が3個
付いたもの。
The jars are round-bottomed with a long neck and three small jars of the same shape.
同じく、造り出しから出土した高坏形器台に載せて供えられた。
It was offered on a high cup-shaped stand that was also excavated from the tsukuridashi.
埼玉古墳群の被葬者が関東地方においては
別格の位置にあったことを示す証拠とのこと。
It is said to be evidence that the burials in the Saitama Tumulus Group were in a different position in the Kanto region.
埋葬施設は未発掘
The burial facility has not been excavated.
築造はAC540年～590年ごろ（6世紀中～後半）
Built around 540-590 AC (early 6th century - Late 6th century)
引用／現地説明版・埼玉県立さきたま史跡の博物館HP・ウイキペディア
Citation: Local explanation version, Saitama Prefectural Museum of Sakitama Historical Sites HP, Wikipedia
翻訳／DeepL Pro