(34)今回ご紹介するのは・・・
島根県安来（やすぎ）市にある古代出雲王陵の丘
(34) This time I would like to introduce...
The Hill of the Ancient Izumo Royal Tombs in Yasugi City, Shimane Prefecture
古代出雲で、高い地位にあった首長が築いた
4世紀～6世紀の古墳が標高約60mの丘陵上に４基ある
There are four 4th to 6th century burial mounds built by high-ranking chiefs in ancient Izumo, located on a hill about 60 meters above sea level.
造山（つくりやま）１号墳 ＜国指定史跡＞
Tsukuriyama No. 1 Tomb <National Historic Site>.
荒島ぐるりルートＨＰの説明によると
「古墳時代前期の100年間において全国で一番大きい方墳」
「海から見ると巨大な人工の石山が
そびえているように見えたことでしょう」
According to the description on the Arashima Gururi Route website
According to the description on the website of the Arashima Loop Route, it was "the largest tomb in Japan during the first 100 years of the Kofun period.
From the sea, it must have looked like a huge artificial stone mountain rising up.
古墳自体は未整備だが、基底部一辺60m、高さ10mで
谷側は2段築成。斜面は葺石がある。
The tomb itself is unimproved, but the base is 60 meters on a side and 10 meters high, and the valley side is built on two levels. The slope has thatched stones.
埋葬施設は、扁平な割石を小口積みにした竪穴式石室2基をもち、三角線神獣鏡、方格規矩四神鏡、紡錘車型石製品、ガラス製管玉、鉄刀、鉄剣、刀子などが出土
The burial facilities include two pit stone chambers made of flat broken stones piled up in small piles, and the following items were excavated: a triangular-shaped mirror, a rectangular mirror, a spindle wheel-shaped stone product, a glass ball, an iron sword, an iron sword, and a sword.
造山２号墳
Zozan No. 2 Mound
前方後方墳で全長50m
墳丘には墓石を持ち円筒埴輪が出土。
6世紀前半古墳時代後期
A 50-meter-long frontal and posterior mound.
A tombstone was placed on the mound and a cylindrical haniwa (clay figurine) was excavated.
Early 6th century Late Kofun period
造山３号墳
Zozan No. 3 Mound
大型方墳で東西40Ｍ 南北30Ｍ
竪穴式石室で排水溝が設置され銅製の斜縁二神二重獣鏡などが出土
築造は4世紀ごろ古墳時代前期
Large square tomb, 40m east to west, 30m north to south
A drainage ditch was installed in the pit-type stone chamber, and copper mirrors with oblique rim and two gods and two animals were excavated.
Constructed in the early Kofun period around the 4th century.
造山４号墳 6世紀前半の小型方墳
Zozan No. 4 Mound, small square tomb, first half of the 6th century
引用／現地説明版・しまね観光なび・荒島ぐるりルートＨＰ・ウイキペディア
Reference/Shimane Kanko Navi, Arashima Gururi Route HP, Wikipedia
翻訳／DeepL翻訳