＜構文・慣用表現１＞
｛Have｝
① 日本では６月に雨が多い。
② そのパーティーは楽しかった。
③ 私はそのことに関係している。
④ 彼女は親切にも手伝ってくれた。
⑤ 私は車を修理してもらわなければならない。
⑥ 彼を彼女に会わせたい。
｛There｝
① 部屋に男の人が待っています。
② このクラスに英語を話せる生徒はほとんどいない。
③ 試験まであと１０日ある。
④ 以前ここに大きな店があった。
⑤ 子供を愛さない親はいない。
⑥ 明日何が起こるかわからない。
｛助動詞｝
① 彼女が息子の自慢するのも無理はない。
② すぐに始めたほうがいい。
③ 彼にお金を貸すくらいなら捨てたほうがましだよ。
④ 彼に同情せざるをえない。
⑤ 車の運転には注意してもしすぎることはない。
⑥ 惨めな生活をするくらいなら死んだほうがましだ。
｛不定詞｝
① 1) 明日彼と会うことになっている。
2) ここでは禁煙です。
② 何とか英語で表現できた。
③ 1) 彼は約束を守らないことが多い。
2) 必ず知らせて下さい。
④ 彼にそのことを話すしかなかった。
⑤ 飛行機がまさに離陸するところだった。
⑥ 努力したけど駄目だった。
｛動詞｝
① 彼女は幸せな生活を送った。
② 彼は私の手をつかんだ。
③ 彼女は私の顔をじっと見た。
④ 彼は私の背中をぽんとたたいた。
⑤ 私の成功は母のおかげです。
⑥ 彼女に私の出発を知らせた
⑦ 蜜蜂は私たちに蜂蜜を与えてくれる。
⑧ 彼はたくさんのお金を本に使う。
⑨ 私たちは彼を天才だと思っている。
⑩ 以前はこの川でよく釣りをした。
⑪ どうやって彼女と知り合ったのですか。
⑫ 君の成功は君の努力しだいです。
⑬ 彼は私たちが戻るまでいると約束した。
｛V + to do｝
① すぐ君に会いたい。
② 彼はそれについて知らないふりをした。
③ なんとかその問題を解くことができた。
④ 新車を買う余裕がない。
｛V + doing｝
① あなたとお話しして楽しかった。
② 毎日英語を音読する練習をしなさい。
③ そこへ行くかどうか考えているところです。
④ このすばらしい映画を見そこなってはいけない。
｛V + ～｝
① あなたに来てほしい。
② 母親は子供にそこに行ってはいけないと言った。
③ ここで写真をとってはいけない。
④ 私たち出発を延期せざるを得なかった。
① 彼は自分が払うと主張した。
② 彼はドライブに行こうと提案した。
③ 医者は彼女に休養をとるように指示した。
＜構文・慣用表現１＞
{Have}
① We have much rain in June in Japan.
= It rains much in June in Japan.
② I had a good time at the party.
= I enjoyed myself at the party.
③ I have something to do with the matter.
④ She had the kindness to help me.
= She was kind enough to help me.
⑤ I must have my car fixed.
= I must got my car fixed.
⑥ I want to have him meet her.
= I want to get him to meet her.
{There}
① There is a man waiting in the room.
② There are few students in this class who can speak English.
③ There are ten days left before the exam.
④ There used to be a big store here.
⑤ There is no parent who doesn’t love her child.
⑥ There is no telling what will happen tomorrow.
= It is impossible to tell what will happen tomorrow.
= We can’t tell what will happen tomorrow.
{助動詞}
① She may well be proud of her son.
= She has good reason to be proud of her son.
② You may as well begin at once.
= You had better begin at once.
③ You might as well throw your money as lend it to him.
④ I cannot help feeling sorry for him.
= I cannot but feel sorry for him.
⑤ We cannot be too careful when we drive a car.
⑥ I would rather die than live a miserable life.
{不定詞}
① 1) I am supposed to meet him tomorrow.
= I am going to meet him tomorrow.
2) You are not supposed to smoke here.
= You are not allowed to smoke here.
② I could manage to express myself in English.
= I could make myself understood in English.
③ 1) He often fails to keep his promise.
2) Don’t fail to let me know.
= Be sure to let me know.
④ I had no choice but to tell him about it.
⑤ The plane was about to take off.
= The plane was on the point of taking off.
⑥ I worked hard, only to fail.
= I worked hard, but failed.
{動詞}
① She lived a happy life.
② He caught me by the hand
③ She looked me in the face.
④ He tapped me on the back.
⑤ I owe my success to my mother.
⑥ I informed her of my departure.
⑦ Bees provide us with honey.
⑧ He spends a lot of money on books.
⑨ We regard him as a genius.
= We think of him as a genius.
= We consider him to be a genius.
⑩ I used to go fishing in the river.
⑪ How did you get to know her ?
⑫ Your success depends on your efforts.
= It depends on your efforts whether you will succeed or not.
⑬ He promised to stay till we came back.
= He promised that he would stay till we came back.
｛V + to do｝
① I want to see you soon.
② He pretended not to know about it.
= He pretended that he didn’t know about it.
= He made believe that he didn’t know about it.
③ I managed to solve the problem.
= I succeeded in solving the problem.
④ I cannot afford to buy a new car.
{V + doing}
① I have enjoyed talking to you.
② You should practice reading English aloud every day.
③ I'm considering going there.
④ You mustn't miss seeing this wonderful film.
{V + ～}
① I want you to come.
② The mother told her child not to go there.
③ We are not allowed to take pictures here.
④ We were compelled to put off our departure.
① He insisted on paying the money.
= He insisted that he (should) pay the money.
② He suggested that we (should) go for a drive.
= He said (to us), “Let’s go for a drive.”
③ The doctor ordered that she (should) take a rest.
= The doctor ordered her to take a rest.
｛Have｝
① 日本では６月に雨が多い。
② そのパーティーは楽しかった。
③ 私はそのことに関係している。
④ 彼女は親切にも手伝ってくれた。
⑤ 私は車を修理してもらわなければならない。
⑥ 彼を彼女に会わせたい。
｛There｝
① 部屋に男の人が待っています。
② このクラスに英語を話せる生徒はほとんどいない。
③ 試験まであと１０日ある。
④ 以前ここに大きな店があった。
⑤ 子供を愛さない親はいない。
⑥ 明日何が起こるかわからない。
｛助動詞｝
① 彼女が息子の自慢するのも無理はない。
② すぐに始めたほうがいい。
③ 彼にお金を貸すくらいなら捨てたほうがましだよ。
④ 彼に同情せざるをえない。
⑤ 車の運転には注意してもしすぎることはない。
⑥ 惨めな生活をするくらいなら死んだほうがましだ。
｛不定詞｝
① 1) 明日彼と会うことになっている。
2) ここでは禁煙です。
② 何とか英語で表現できた。
③ 1) 彼は約束を守らないことが多い。
2) 必ず知らせて下さい。
④ 彼にそのことを話すしかなかった。
⑤ 飛行機がまさに離陸するところだった。
⑥ 努力したけど駄目だった。
｛動詞｝
① 彼女は幸せな生活を送った。
② 彼は私の手をつかんだ。
③ 彼女は私の顔をじっと見た。
④ 彼は私の背中をぽんとたたいた。
⑤ 私の成功は母のおかげです。
⑥ 彼女に私の出発を知らせた
⑦ 蜜蜂は私たちに蜂蜜を与えてくれる。
⑧ 彼はたくさんのお金を本に使う。
⑨ 私たちは彼を天才だと思っている。
⑩ 以前はこの川でよく釣りをした。
⑪ どうやって彼女と知り合ったのですか。
⑫ 君の成功は君の努力しだいです。
⑬ 彼は私たちが戻るまでいると約束した。
｛V + to do｝
① すぐ君に会いたい。
② 彼はそれについて知らないふりをした。
③ なんとかその問題を解くことができた。
④ 新車を買う余裕がない。
｛V + doing｝
① あなたとお話しして楽しかった。
② 毎日英語を音読する練習をしなさい。
③ そこへ行くかどうか考えているところです。
④ このすばらしい映画を見そこなってはいけない。
｛V + ～｝
① あなたに来てほしい。
② 母親は子供にそこに行ってはいけないと言った。
③ ここで写真をとってはいけない。
④ 私たち出発を延期せざるを得なかった。
① 彼は自分が払うと主張した。
② 彼はドライブに行こうと提案した。
③ 医者は彼女に休養をとるように指示した。
＜構文・慣用表現１＞
{Have}
① We have much rain in June in Japan.
= It rains much in June in Japan.
② I had a good time at the party.
= I enjoyed myself at the party.
③ I have something to do with the matter.
④ She had the kindness to help me.
= She was kind enough to help me.
⑤ I must have my car fixed.
= I must got my car fixed.
⑥ I want to have him meet her.
= I want to get him to meet her.
{There}
① There is a man waiting in the room.
② There are few students in this class who can speak English.
③ There are ten days left before the exam.
④ There used to be a big store here.
⑤ There is no parent who doesn’t love her child.
⑥ There is no telling what will happen tomorrow.
= It is impossible to tell what will happen tomorrow.
= We can’t tell what will happen tomorrow.
{助動詞}
① She may well be proud of her son.
= She has good reason to be proud of her son.
② You may as well begin at once.
= You had better begin at once.
③ You might as well throw your money as lend it to him.
④ I cannot help feeling sorry for him.
= I cannot but feel sorry for him.
⑤ We cannot be too careful when we drive a car.
⑥ I would rather die than live a miserable life.
{不定詞}
① 1) I am supposed to meet him tomorrow.
= I am going to meet him tomorrow.
2) You are not supposed to smoke here.
= You are not allowed to smoke here.
② I could manage to express myself in English.
= I could make myself understood in English.
③ 1) He often fails to keep his promise.
2) Don’t fail to let me know.
= Be sure to let me know.
④ I had no choice but to tell him about it.
⑤ The plane was about to take off.
= The plane was on the point of taking off.
⑥ I worked hard, only to fail.
= I worked hard, but failed.
{動詞}
① She lived a happy life.
② He caught me by the hand
③ She looked me in the face.
④ He tapped me on the back.
⑤ I owe my success to my mother.
⑥ I informed her of my departure.
⑦ Bees provide us with honey.
⑧ He spends a lot of money on books.
⑨ We regard him as a genius.
= We think of him as a genius.
= We consider him to be a genius.
⑩ I used to go fishing in the river.
⑪ How did you get to know her ?
⑫ Your success depends on your efforts.
= It depends on your efforts whether you will succeed or not.
⑬ He promised to stay till we came back.
= He promised that he would stay till we came back.
｛V + to do｝
① I want to see you soon.
② He pretended not to know about it.
= He pretended that he didn’t know about it.
= He made believe that he didn’t know about it.
③ I managed to solve the problem.
= I succeeded in solving the problem.
④ I cannot afford to buy a new car.
{V + doing}
① I have enjoyed talking to you.
② You should practice reading English aloud every day.
③ I'm considering going there.
④ You mustn't miss seeing this wonderful film.
{V + ～}
① I want you to come.
② The mother told her child not to go there.
③ We are not allowed to take pictures here.
④ We were compelled to put off our departure.
① He insisted on paying the money.
= He insisted that he (should) pay the money.
② He suggested that we (should) go for a drive.
= He said (to us), “Let’s go for a drive.”
③ The doctor ordered that she (should) take a rest.
= The doctor ordered her to take a rest.