異邦人の国々に散らされている聖霊によって心が新たにされたイスラエルの残りの者は、聖霊の油注ぎと心の変化によって同じようにされた異邦人と共に全員が救われます。
しかしながら、心が変えられていない頑ななイスラエルの民は、終わりの日にその行いに応じて神から報復を受けることになります。
Ezekiel (KJV)
11:15)Son of man, thy brethren, even thy brethren, the men of thy kindred, and all the house of Israel wholly, are they unto whom the inhabitants of Jerusalem have said, Get you far from the LORD: unto is this land given in possession.
16)Therefore say, Thus saith the Lord GOD, Although I have cast them far off among the heathem, and although I have scattered them among the countries, yet will I be to them as a little sanctuary in the countries where they shall come.
17)Threrfore say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; I will even gather you from the people, and assemble you out of the countries where ye have been scattered, and I will give you the land of Israel.
18)And they sahll come thither, and they shall take away all the detestable things thereof and all the abominations thereof from thence.
37:23)Neither shall they defile themselves any more with their idols, nor with their detestable things, nor with any of their transgressions: but I will save them out of all their dwellingplaces, wherein have sinned, and will cleanse them: so shall they be my people, and I will be their God.
11:19)And I will give them one heart, and I will put a new spirit within you; and I will take the stony (stubborn) heart out of their flesh, and will give them an (honest) heart of flesh:
20)That they may walk in my statutes, and keep mine ordinances, and do them: and they (the remnant) shall be my (new covenant) people, and I will be their God.
21)But as for them whose heart walketh after the heart of their detestable things and their abominations, I will recompense their way upon their own heads, saith the Lord GOD.
The following is what can be unpacked from these Words.
The remnant of Israel whose hearts have been renewed by the Holy Spirit scattered among the Gentile nations will all be saved, along with the Gentiles who have been made the same by the anointing of the Holy Spirit and the change of heart.
However, the stubborn Israelites whose hearts have not been changed will receive vengeance from God according to their deeds in the last days.