2024年3月6日(水)
生鮮食品の海上輸送に新技術
NEW TECH CAN KEEP PERISHABLE FOOD FRESH FOR LONGER
2024年2月19日のニュース
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perishable
perishable「腐りやすい、傷みやすい、日持ちのしない」
perishable food/ perishables「傷みやすい食品、日持ちのしない食品、生鮮食品」
fresh
diversionはイギリス英語「う回路、回り道」take a diversion「う回する」
アメリカ英語ではdetour「う回する」make/take a detour
detour
[dɪˈtʊr]
commercial application「商業的応用、商用化」
foodstuff
A substance that can be used or prepared for use as food.
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What does the technology create inside temperature controlled containers?
-The technology creates an electric field inside temperature-controlled containers. electric fieldは「電場」
According to the Japanese company, what can the service help?
-The Japanese company also says the service can help curb rising shipping costs.
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Major Japanese trading house Sumitomo is set to introduce new container technology that keeps perishable food fresh for a longer time.
The innovation is timely, as many shipping firms are taking lengthy diversions to avoid the Red Sea due to attacks on vessels.
The technology creates an electric field inside temperature-controlled containers. That causes water molecules in the food to move and slows down the process of decay.
Sumitomo says transportation times can be doubled or even tripled for many foodstuffs. Sumitomo plans to tie up with Hong Kong-based shipping firm Orient Overseas Container Line for the world's first commercial application of the technology.
The Japanese company also says the service can help curb rising shipping costs.
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★thatはその役割によって発音が変わる
母音が曖昧な「ア」（曖昧母音）
Major Japanese trading house Sumitomo is set to introduce new container technology that keeps perishable food fresh for a longer time.
強い形（強形）母音がはっきりとした/ae/
That causes water molecules in the food to move and slows down the process of decay.
「接続詞」thatを弱い形（弱形）
Japan's space agency JAXA has confirmed that its new H3 rocket has successfully entered orbit.
★病気
decay 「腐敗」
decayed tooth「虫歯」
「中耳炎」middle ear infection 専門的には、tympanitis
「結膜炎」pink eye /conjunctivitis
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2024年3月5日(火)
Ｈ３ロケット２号機 打ち上げ成功
JAXA CONFIRMS SUCCESSFUL LAUNCH OF FLAGSHIP H3 ROCKET
2024年2月17日のニュース
Japan's space agency JAXA has confirmed that its new H3 rocket has successfully entered orbit.
The flagship rocket lifted off from the Tanegashima Space Center in the southwestern prefecture of Kagoshima on Saturday morning. Officials at the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency say the craft reached its planned orbit less than 20 minutes later. This is the second launch of an H3 rocket. The first attempt last March was aborted after its second-stage engine failed to ignite.
In a news conference, JAXA President Yamakawa Hiroshi said he couldn't be happier or more relieved. He said he truly appreciates the efforts of everyone involved.
Project manager Okada Masashi said Saturday's results prove the launch was clearly a success. He described it as a perfect score. Okada said the H3 rocket has only been launched twice and that the real challenge is only now about to begin.
2024年3月4日(月)
ロシア ナワリヌイ氏死亡
SPECULATION ABOUT NAVALNY CAUSE OF DEATH
2024年2月20日のニュース
The death of jailed Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny has many in the country demanding to know the circumstances. Navalny was an outspoken critic of President Vladimir Putin.
Russian authorities announced on Friday that Navalny had died in the prison colony where he was serving his sentence, but gave no details about the cause of death.
Navalny's support group says his mother and lawyer were told by the prison that the cause was “sudden death syndrome.” But his mother has not been allowed to see the body. Investigators reportedly told her it will take 14 days to complete tests on the body.
The independent Russian newspaper, Novaya Gazeta Europe, quotes another inmate as saying a “mysterious commotion” broke out on Thursday evening, then security was tightened, and vehicles could be heard driving into the compound.
A Russian human rights group says that as of noon on Monday, over 50,000 people had called for investigators to release Navalny's body to his family.
ーーー
2024年3月1日(金)
野球と日系人の歴史考える講演会
HISTORIAN: BASEBALL CREATED 'BRIDGE ACROSS THE PACIFIC'
2024年2月11日のニュース
interned in ... に強制収容された
internは「抑留する、（強制）収容する」拘禁する, 抑留する
barbed とげのある wire
executive
[ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv]
ancestry > ancestor
issuance > issue
ｰｰｰ
A baseball historian is hoping to increase awareness of how Japanese Americans interned in the U.S. during World War II opened up a “bridge across the Pacific.”
Kerry Yo Nakagawa has documented how detainees of Japanese origin played baseball at their internment camps. He gave a lecture in California nine days before the 82nd anniversary of the issuance of an executive order by then-U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt.
The directive led to the internment of about 120,000 individuals deemed “alien enemies,” including people of Japanese ancestry. He explained that there was a time when people of Japanese descent were not allowed to play for Major League teams.
(Kerry Yo Nakagawa / Founder and Director, Nisei Baseball Research Project)
“What if Ohtani-san, Murakami-san, Nomo, Ichiro, Yamamoto-san, now with the Dodgers, could only play baseball behind barbed wire and only for their community? Wouldn't that be a tragedy?”
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What if Ohtani-san, Murakami-san, Nomo, Ichiro, Yamamoto-san, now with the Dodgers, could only play baseball behind barbed wire?
What if Ohtani-san, Murakami-san, Nomo, Ichiro,
Yamamoto-san, now with the Dodgers,
could only play baseball behind barbed wire?
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★link toとlink withの違い
a potential link with oxytocin オキシトシンとのあるかもしれない関連性
certain genes linked to hair growth 毛の成長に関連した
link to
何かが何か「に」つながる、一方的な関係で、物理的でストレートなつながりを示すことが多い。
link with
何かが何か「と」つながるという、互いに関わり合う複雑なつながり
ｰｰｰ
A bridge across the Pacific.
I'm with you. For me it's a real privilege to be here and see how you work to be that bridge.
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2024年2月29日(木)
小澤征爾さん死去
MAESTRO OZAWA SEIJI DIES AT 88
2024年2月9日のニュース
We begin with sad news about a world-renowned maestro. Ozawa Seiji has died of heart failure at his home in Tokyo. He was 88.
Ozawa was born in 1935 in northeastern China, then called Manchuria. He began to play the piano as an elementary school student. Later, he entered the Toho Gakuen School of Music in Tokyo and learned conducting. In his 20s, he studied under two legendary conductors, Herbert von Karajan and Leonard Bernstein.
Ozawa served as the musical director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for 29 years. He also assumed the same position at the Vienna State Opera. Across the decades, he continued to conduct for renowned orchestras worldwide.
Ozawa had performed on and off since undergoing surgery for esophageal cancer in 2010. Still, he continued to pour his energy into fostering young musicians.
2024年2月28日(水)
ゼレンスキー大統領 軍総司令官を解任
ZELENSKYY REPLACES TOP GENERAL
2024年2月9日のニュース
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had spoken of his intention to “reset” the “direction of Ukraine's leadership.” Now he says it's time for someone new to head the war effort against Russia.
Zelenskyy posted on social media his gratitude to General Valerii Zaluzhnyi for two years of service as commander-in-chief.
(Volodymyr Zelenskyy / Ukrainian President)
“We proved that we can regain control over the Ukrainian sky. Unfortunately, we could not achieve the goals of our state on the ground.”
He says troops need a “different approach” toward mobilization and recruitment in order to overcome a feeling of “stagnation.” The new military chief is Colonel General Oleksandr Syrskyi. He had commanded the ground forces since 2019.
The change comes as Ukrainian forces are running out of ammunition and soldiers on the front line. They're struggling to push back Russian troops in the face of intensifying ground battles in the east.
2024年2月27日(火)
能登町でボランティア活動開始
VOLUNTEERS ALLOWED INTO QUAKE-HIT NOTO TOWN
2024年2月8日のニュース
In Japan, volunteers have begun helping people in the Ishikawa Prefecture town of Noto, which suffered heavy damage from the powerful earthquake on New Year's Day.
Ishikawa Prefecture has been sending volunteers to quake-hit areas, including the cities of Nanao and Suzu, since January 27. But Noto had been unable to accept volunteers until now, in part due to the lack of running water and safe accommodation.
The town is limiting volunteer activities to those who can make day trips. Eleven people who had registered with the prefecture arrived in Noto on Thursday morning. They quickly headed to their designated places after being given shovels, gloves, and other equipment for removing quake debris.
(Volunteer)
“When it rained heavily in the area where I live, many people came and helped us. I want to return the favor.”
(Shoji Yoshihiro / Noto Town volunteer center leader)
“I think their help will be a light of hope for the townspeople.”
2024年2月26日(月)
株価 ３４年ぶりの高値更新
NIKKEI 225 STOCK INDEX SETS NEW 34-YEAR HIGH
Tokyo's benchmark stock index hit a new 34-year high for the second straight day on Friday. This came after New York's Dow Jones Industrial Average set record highs for two consecutive days.
The Nikkei 225 ended the day at 36,897, up 0.1 percent from Thursday. It briefly topped the 37,000 mark for the first time since February 1990. Export-related shares such as semiconductors led the gainers as the yen weakened against the dollar.
The Nikkei index has surged 10 percent since the beginning of the year as foreign investors pick up Japanese shares. Analysts say such investors are buying into the view that Japan's economy and businesses are poised for new growth. This view is also attracting funds from China's markets, where the economy is slowing.