2024年2月12日(月) “人類最後の日まで1分30秒” DOOMSDAY CLOCK MA | amnn1のブログ

amnn1のブログ

やり直し英語^^
簡単なことすっかり忘れていたりするのでメモしてます。

2024年2月12日(月)
“人類最後の日まで1分30秒”
DOOMSDAY CLOCK MARKS 'UNSTABLE' WORLD
2024年1月24日のニュース

doomsday

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The news story mentions the names of two famous scientists. Who are they?

- Albert Einstein and J. Robert Oppenheimer,

 

According to the scientists, what has the potential to escalate into a broader conflict?

-

 

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self-annihilation「自己破壊」

self-annihilationは本来は、瞑想で神を探求するうちに無念無想の境地に至ること

 

annihilation    [əˌnaɪəˈleɪʃən]

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Scientists say the spread of conflicts has left the world “profoundly unstable. So they've kept what's known as the Doomsday Clock at 90 seconds to midnight.
Atomic scientists, including Albert Einstein and J. Robert Oppenheimer, wanted to warn people of the threats of nuclear weapons. They created this metaphor for how close humanity is to self-annihilation.
Last year, the group cited “unprecedented danger” from the war in Ukraine, with Russian leaders threatening to use nuclear arms. They signaled the world was the closest it's ever been to catastrophe – just 90 seconds away. 
They say the level of risk hasn't changed. But they point to other “potential nuclear crises,” including one stemming from authorities in North Korea. They also say the fighting between Israel and Hamas has the potential to escalate into a “broader conflict.”

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★ギリシャ語が語源の複数形

 

 

but they point to other “potential nuclear crises” 「核による危機」

 

crises「危機」はギリシャ語源の単語で、crisisの複数形

 

crises

[ˈkraɪsiz]

 

crisis

[ˈkraɪsəs]

 

論文

theses

[ˈθisiz]

 

thesis

[ˈθisəs]

 

教義, 教理

dogma 

[ˈdɑɡmə]

 

dogmata

dogmata

 

概要

scheme

 

schemata

[skɪˈmætə]

 

logos「ロゴス」は、複数形だとつづりがlogoiとなる

 

★ギリシャ語が語源の言葉

 

「精神、気質、気風、信頼」という意味の
ethos「エートス」

 The company's ethos values honesty.

 

称賛を意味するkudos

Kudos to the chef for preparing such a delicious meal!

 

 

aegis「庇護(ひご)、保護」=> protection

The aegis of the law ensures citizens' rights.