ボキャブライダー(1104)10月20日(金) | amnn1のブログ

amnn1のブログ

やり直し英語^^
簡単なことすっかり忘れていたりするのでメモしてます。

ボキャブライダー(1104)10月20日(金)

hardware[ˈhɑrˌdwɛr]金物類・ハードウエア

silverwear => cutlery / tableware

 

mal => 悪
malicious 
malnutrition
malaria

 

---

【wareが付く単語】hardware, silverware, malware, warehouse


hardware
[ˈhɑrˌdwɛr]
金物類・ハードウエア

Could you pick up some nails for the hardware?


silverware
[ˈsɪlvərˌwɛr]
銀の器・ナイフ・スプーン・フォークなど(銀)食器
食器の総称=>sはつかない

We should buy a new set of silverware before the party.

cutlery

tableware

malware
[ˈmælˌwɛr]
有害ソフト・悪意のあるソフトウエア

My computer is infected with malware.

 

mal => 悪
malicious 

malnutrition

malaria

warehouse
[ˈwɛrˌhaʊs]
倉庫

Lots of companies use robots to move thing around warehouses.

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1316)10月19日(木)

【偉業】accomplishment, record, extraordinary, honor

 

sit-ups 腹筋運動

push-ups 腕立て伏せ

----


accomplishment
[əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt]
成し遂げたこと・成果・達成 < accomplish verb 

achievement

What do you think is your greatest accomplishment?



record
[ˈrɛkɔːd] 
[rɪˈkɔːd]
記録・実績・記録的な

My freind broke the shool record for the 100 meter dash.

 

record time

extraordinary
[ɪksˈtrɔːdnri] 
[ˌɛkstˈɔːdnri]
並外れた・臨時の

It's a movie about an ordinary man who lived an extraordinary life.


honor
ɒnə]
高く評価する・栄誉を授ける・名誉

This aword honors the accomplishments of you g composers.

 

 

98..99.. 100

wow Hiyori, 100 set-ups. What an accomplishment! Next you're going to try for another personal record. !00 push-ups.

 

 

 

ボキャブライダー(1315)10月18日(水)

of importance

He is the man of importance.

 

---

【重要度】importance, matter, crucial, disregard


importance
[ɪmˈpɔːtᵊns]

重要性・重要度・大切さ< important

My dad taught me the importance of being on time to everything.

 

of importance

He is the man of importance.

 


matter
[ˈmætə]

事柄・重要である
This is a matter of great importance.

 

What's the matter?

crucial
[ˈkruːʃᵊl]
極めて重要な・決定的な
< cross 十字路にさしかかって
It all comes down to this crucial moment, Hiyori's penalty kick.
 

of importance

He is the man of importance.


disregard
[ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːd]

無視する ・軽視する

=> ignore:Don't disregard me. <> Don't ignore me.
You can disregard this error message.

 

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1314)10月17日(火)

loquat ビワ [ˈlˌkwɑt]

 

I'm an only child, so I played alone a lot when I was growing up.

 

ーーー

【お一人さま】alone, individual, each, only child

 

alone
[əˈln]
一人で・単独で
< al << all 完全に
I've never lived alone before.

 


individual
[ˌɪndəˈvɪʤəwəl]
個人の・個人

Vocab Rider Academy designs lesson plans to fit individual students' needs.

each
[iʧ]
それぞれの
< 複数あるものに対しての個別のものを指し示す
Each student is responsible for a task to keep the shool clean.

 

 
only child
nli] [ʧaɪld]

一人っ子

I'm an only child, so I played alone a lot when I was growing up.

 

Listen up grop. Dodgeball isn't just about individual skills. Even more important is team work. 

Each of you has a job to do. Let's go.

 

 

----

ボキャブライダー(1313)10月16日(月

ーーー

loquat ビワ

loquat

[ˈlˌkwɑt]

 

 

sour

 

【リンゴに関する単語】apple, core, tart, rot


apple
æpəl]
りんご

I wonder if an apple really fell on Newton's head.


The big apple = New York

bad apple => 周りに悪影響を与える人

apple of one's eyes ~にとってかわいくてしょうがない存在



core
[kɔr]
芯・中心部・確信・芯をとる (大事な部分)

If you cut an apple to the core, you can see the seeds inside.

pear

loquat ビワ

 

the core of the problem

core business


tart
[tɑrt]
酸っぱい・辛辣な < sour

I like tart apples more than sweet apples.

rot
[rɑt]
腐る・腐らせる・だめにする (比喩的に・道徳的にだめになる)

If you cut an apple and leave it out, it'll rot fast.

 

rotten 腐った

 

ーーーボキャブライダー(1102)10月13日(金)

【先駆け】first, pioneer, progressive, pilot

thnkers 思想家

pioneer[ˌpaɪəˈnɪr]

 

first
[fɜrst]

第一の・最初の => adj の時 the first
Shinjyo Tsuyoshi was the first Japanese player to play in the world series.


pioneer
[ˌpaɪəˈnɪr]
verb: 開拓する・切り開く・noun : 先駆者

Tsuda Umeko pioneered education for women in Japan.

 

a pioneer in .. の先駆者

a pioneer of ...

 

 

progressive

[prəˈɡrɛsɪv]

進歩的な・ 革新的な <  progressive + policy / party / movement

Progressive thinkers know that it's impossible to bring back the past.

 

thnkers 思想家

advanced 科学技術が進歩的な

pilot

[ˈpaɪlət]

試験的な・実験的な

The city started a pilot program for bike sharing.

 

pilot > 舵を取る人・流れを決める=>実験的な

 

 

ーーーボキャブライダー(1312)10月12日(木)

a huge footprint of 面積

follow in oen's footsteps

square meter(s

 

【footが付く単語】foot, footstep, footprint, footage


foot =>feet
[fʊt]
足・一番下の部分 <> leg

Don't those high heels hurt your feet?

footstep
[ˈfʊtˌstɛp]
足跡

Do you think I should follow in my dad's footsteps and become a lawyer?

 

follow in oen's footsteps

hear / listen / fade + footstep(s)

 


footprint
[ˈfʊtˌprɪnt]
足跡・面積(専有面積)

The new hotel will have a huge footprint of around 7,000 square meters.

footage
[ˈfʊtɪʤ]
特定の出来事・場所の映像

The documentary includes footage of the Beatles' writing "get back".

 

Okay, class. Today we're going to watch some footage to trace the footsteps of the great Matsuo Basyo. 

Such stillness, the cries of cicadas sink into rocks.

Hey, we are in class here. What are you eating?

 

---ボキャブライダー(1311)10月11日(水)

【afterを使った句動詞】come after, look after, go after, take after

after の後に・をおっって


come after
[kʌm][ˈæftər]
の後に来る・~を受ける

The move came after the president's sudden resignation.

A comes after B 


look after
[lʊk] [ˈæftər]
の世話をする・面倒を見る (見守る・気をつける)
=> take care of ... 手厚く面倒を見る

Can you look after Sarah while I'm at the store?


go after
[ɡoʊ] [ˈæftər]
追い求める・の後を追う

Every dream is worth going after.


take after
[teɪk] [ˈæftər]

ににている => A take after B 血縁関係があるときに、似ている

People tell me I really take after my dad.

 

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1310)10月10日(火)

【スペリングから発音が予想しにくい単語】great, bureau, neighbor, ought


great
reɪt] 
>> break steak
素晴らしい・素敵な・大きい

October is a great time to visit Minnesota. The fall colors are gorgeous.

bureau
[ˈbjʊroʊ]
 事務局・書き物机 <> beauty

The FBI is the federal bureau of investigation.



neighbor
[ˈnbər] <> receive [rəˈsiv] / => eight
隣人・近所の人・隣接する

We should buy some of these mini cheesecakes to give our neighbors.



ought
[ɔt] <> house 

のはずだ・の義務がある 

If Alanis left an hour ago, she ought to be here soon.

 

 

ーーーボキャブライダー(1309)10月9日(月)

*creep=> crept 

---【いろいろな”無”】nothing, without, safely, unlimited


nothing
[ˈnʌθɪŋ]

何もないこと・価値がないもの
You should apply to Harvard. You have nothing to lose

 

It's nothing.

without
[wɪˈθaʊt]
~なしで・ないこと

Without making a saund I crept downstairs to get a snack.

 

*creep=> crept 

safely
[ˈseɪfli]
無事に・安全に /無傷で

Just calling to say we've arrived safely in Manila.

unlimited
[ənˈlɪmətəd]
 無限の・限りない
< un + limit + ed

I believe that AI has unlimited potential.

 

What can I say? I can't live without hamburgers. -How about Yakiniku? - So tasty. I can't live without yakiniku either. -How about takoyaki? - Same. Takoyaki is another thing I can't live without! Oh, what am I going to do... I have an unlimited appetite.

 

---

ボキャブライダー(1192)10月6日(金)

ボキャブライダー(1192)2月23日(木)

broccoli

 

【無いことを表す単語】none, free, hardly, neither

 

none
[nʌn]

何も~ない・誰も~ない   

None of the students knew the capital of Brazil.

 

none of (三人以上)

It’s none of your business.  

free
[fri]
~がない・~なしの

Is this cookie really sugar-free

 

tax free 


free of ~ ~がない 

free of nuclear weapons 核兵器がない

free of charge 無料の
= for free

hardly
[ˈhɑrdli]

ほとんど~ない  => hardly ... any...

I’ve hardly made any progress on reorganizing my closet.


neither
[ˈniðər]

どちらも~ない <どちらも当てはまらない Me neither.

Neither of my kids will eat broccoli

 

---

Better get going, Captain. We hardly have any time left
It turns out that Hiyori had neither luck nor a good partner.

 

 

---ボキャブライダー(1308)10月5日(木)

【pinkを使った表現】pink eye, pink slip, in the pink, tickled pink


pink eye
[pɪŋk][aɪ]
流行性結膜炎
=> 
Conjunctivitis 結膜炎

Does pin eye get better on its own?

pink slip
[slɪp]
解雇通知

With profits falling, the company is starting to give employees pink slips.

 

get the pink slip 解雇通知を受け取る

in the pink [pɪŋk]
とても元気で・絶好調で

We went to visit grandma the other day. She was in the pink.

 

pink => なでしこ(花) flower

tickled pink
[ˈtɪkəld]

大喜びして・とても面白がって・大喜びさせる・喜ばせる・
My mom was tickled pink to hear me on the radio.


 

---ボキャブライダー(1307)10月4日(水)
get one's story (stories) straight
口裏を合わせる


【話を伝える】story, light, downplay, sugarcoat


story
[ˈstɔri]

話・ニュース記事・物語

Let's get our story straight before we talk to the press.
口裏を合わせる


light
[laɪt]
見方・捉え方

The story in the magagine presented Max in a very positive light.


in a ... light の味方で

downplay
[ˈdaʊnˌpleɪ]
軽く見る・重要視しない
< play ... down を控えめに演じる

Knenta downplayed the story calling it no more than a rumore.

sugarcoat
[ˈʃʊɡər][koʊt]

オブラートに包んで伝える・ 受け入れやすくする

There is no way to sugarcoat this bad news.

 

Didn't you see the story on your opponent paper? She's no easy knockout. 

 

 

---ボキャブライダー(1306)10月3日(火)

Before I form an opinion, I try to look at all the facts. 

 

【本当のこと】fact, truth, undeniable, expose

 

fact
[fækt]
事実

Before I form an opinion, I try to look at all the facts. 

as a matter of fact,

truth
[truθ]
事実・心理
<= ture
We'll solve the mistery of the Moai someday. The truth is out there.

fact 客観的事実

truth 本当だと信じられていること


undeniable
[ˌʌndɪˈnaɪəbəl]

否定できない・紛れもない

It's an undeniable fact that the internet has transformed education.


expose
[ɪkˈspoʊz]

暴く・さらす・暴露する > 経験させる

As a journalist, it's my mission to expose the truth.

 

I might look like I can handle anything but the truth is I'm scared of seeing blood. 
If that gets exposed, I won't be a hero anymore. I can't look at that blood.

 

---ボキャブライダー(1305)10月2日(月)

【いろいろな力】power, empower, tension, attractive

 

power
[ˈpaʊər]
力・権力・動力を供給する

Children have the power to chage the world.


empower
[ɪmˈpaʊər]
に力・権限を与える
> em の状態にする
How can we empower minorities to have a stronger voice?

empower someone + to verb

=noun empowerment

tension
[ˈtɛnʃən]
緊張感・張力 
> ten 伸ばす・張る

The tension between the two contries continues to build.

 

tent

extent

attractive
[əˈtræktɪv]

魅力的な・人を引きつける < atへ +tract 引き寄せる

I thank friends is the most attractive market for Vocab limited.

 

attractive someone => 外見的な魅力