ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（77）7月25日(火)
Davd! I was wondering where you went.
I’ve been here the whole time! -Oh!
-Let’s enjoy today’s lesson. Here we go!
---
Could you ask her to come here? I’d be very grateful.
---
.. Ugh.. Zeitox. I was wondering where you went.
I was in a laboratory in Americaa. It was so boring. * boring <> bored
What happened?
They told me to stop meeting humans. And they didn't surve good ramen there. So I left.
Oh. do you remember a girl named Masami? She wants to meet you again.
Really? Could you ask her to come here? I'd be very grateful.
Sure. I have her phone number.
----Grammar and Vocabulary
What happened?
They told me to stop meeting humans.
---Typical Expressions
Could you ask her to come here? I’d be very grateful.
---PRACTICE
Here I’d like to ask you to focus on emphasizing the word or words that express the gratefulness, for example, “I appreciate it” or “great help.” Keep that in mind.
All right. So, listen carefully and do your best to copy our style.
Could you call me back in five minutes? I’d be thankful.
*
Next example.
Would you mind turning on your video? I’d appreciate it.
* I appreciate it. <> I'd appreciate it.
Let’s try one more time.
Great work so far. Here’s our next.
Would it be possible for you to walk me through the steps? I’d be much obliged.
I'd be much obliged.
It would make my day.
You'd be my hero.
One last example.
Could you fold the laundry for me? That would be a great help.
One more time.
You guys have made my day with your excellent practice.Very good!
---Typical Expressions in Action
Would you mind coming to the office? I’d be grateful. There are some forms that need your signature.
Would it be possible for you to take photos during the ceremony? That would be a great help.
----
Hey, Roza. I’m thinking kotteri ramen for lunch. What do you say?
Yeah! Let’s go!
Nice!
-----
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（76）7月24日(月)
I know you’re busy but would it be possible for us to start the lesson?
- Let’s get started.
-----
Would it be possible for you to lisetn to my new songs tomorrow?
---
Oh sorry, Bill.I didn't know you were in here.
Hi Cynthia. Actually I wanted to aske you something.
Sure, anything.
I know you are busy, but would it be possible for you to lisetn to my new songs tomorrow?
Um.. let me check my schedule. Yeah, I'm free from three to five.
That should be enough time.
Good. Should I come back hear?
Yes. I think I've written some hits.
Oh, I'm l looking forward hearing them.
-----
I wanted to aske you something.
That should be enough time.
---
Typical Expressions
Would it be possible for you to listen to my new songs tomorrow?
---
We have a lot to cover. So let’s get right to it.
I want to talk about one technique that you guys can use. And that is starting the beginning of the question a little bit slowly. That would emphasize the “onegai” kind of feeling.
Alright. Pay attention to how we say it. And do your best to repeat with us. Here we go!
Is there any chance you could drive me to the station?
Next example.
Would you mind taking the lead on this project?
Let’s keep going.
I wonder if you can translate this for me.
I wonder if you could translate this for me.
I wonder if～
>> I’m wondering if ～ より丁寧
>> I was wondering if ～さらに丁寧
Great! Next one.
Can you do me a favor? I need to move the couch.
And one more.
I really could use your help.
Great job, everyone. Excellent!
ｰｰｰTypical Expressions in Action
Would it be possible for you to check my speech? I need an honest opinion.
Would you mind pushing back our meeting until later today? I have a million things to do.
This video is a bit dull. I’m wondering if you could add background music.
-------ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（75）7月21日(金)
Let’s enjoy the review this week, okay?
------
What did the woman ask the man to do?
Keep his voice down.
Leave the restaurant.
Have a seat outside.
----
Is something the matter?
made complaints about the noice coming from this table
we are being so loud
lower your voices
we'd be happy to reseat you outside as well
----
Which of the following is true?
The IT department needs more staff.
Yayoi doesn't have a cpmputer.
Janas.. shouldn't have downloaded a software.
----
software
shouldn't have ...
It's good to be back.
How's everything here.
need your help with a lot of stuff
turn on...
you are not supposed to ...
----
What adivice did the doctor give Jarmy?
See the doctor more often.
Keep eating snacks.
Change what and how much he eats.
-----
in good health
cholesterol level
go on a diet
no laughing matter
what and how much
------
What will Ms. Stravinski do for Amy’s birthday?
She will give her a new piano.
She will play the piano.
She will take her to see Scott.
-----
be turning 14 next month
It seems like only yesterday when she was ...
Time flies.
ragtime
is it the one goes....? That's the one.
-----Say it in English
This restaurant looks good.
-Excuse me, but you are not supposed to bring pets inside this restaurant.
I know some pet-friendly restrants around here. Let' me show you.
*be not supposed to > be not allowed to (厳しい言い方)
*pet friendly
------
So, why don't we go for a drink?
I know some properties you may be interested in.
- Hey. If you use relationships as a tool for increasing sales. They will be serious consequences. I don't mind having a drink with you, but I don't hear your sales pitch.
*relationship(s)
*sales pitch
*sales
*serious consequences
------
Hey, Roza. Are pet-friendly restaurants found in the U.S.?
Yeah. You can find them here and there. But I see more pet-friendly restaurants here in Japan.
What do you think, David?
That’s true. We see pet-friendly restaurants but they really mean “dogs.” It’s not like people are bringing in parrots or ferrets in there.
*haere and there
-----
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（74）7月20日(木)
Alright, guys. It’s time to get started. Here we go!
-----
Could you play a ragtime piece for her birthday?
----
Miss Stravinsky, my daughter Emy is turing 14 next month.
14 already. It seems like only yesterday when she was seven.
Yeah, time flys.
Oh, Miss Stravinsky, can I aske you something?
Of course.
Emy is a big fun of ragtime piano music. Could you play a ragtime piece for her birthday?
Yes, I know just the one. The entertainer by Scott Joplin.
Is it the one goes ...?
That's the one. It's quite famous.
-----Grammar and Vocabulary
Can I ask you something?
Is it the one that goes… ?
-----Typical Expressions
Could you play a ragtime piece for her birthday?
----- PRACTICE
You can use these a lot in daily life. So, let’s have fun.
These sentences are pretty light. So I want you to enjoy them as you practice.
Here we go!
Hey, can you lend me 500 yen?
Hey, can you hand me that pen?
Hey, can you close the door?
Hey, can you carry my bag?
Let’s continue.
Hey, will you open this bottle?
Hey, will you set the table?
Hey, will you help clean up?
Hey, will you watch the kids?
Great work so far. Make sure we keep that “Hey” nice and light so you don’t sound like you’re angry. -Good point, David.
Alright. Let’s keep going.
Could you please pause the movie?
Could you please pass the salt?
Would you please keep your voice down?
Would you keep your voice down, please?
Hey, that was great, guys. -Very good.
-----Typical Expressions in Action
Hey, can you call the elevator? My hands are full.
Hey, will you tidy up the living room? My folks will be here this afternoon.
*parents => one's folks
Excuse me, but could you turn down the air conditioning? I’m freezing.
------
Hey, David. Do you use “folks” to mean “parents” ?
Yes, I do certainly. For me growing up, my “folks” has always been my “parents.”
How ’bout you, Roza?
I don’t personally really use it but I hear it a lot.
------
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（73）7月19日(水)
You guys and your puns… I can’t bear it!
ｰｰｰｰｰｰ
I’m warning you. If you don’t change your eating habits, there will be big problems later.
ｰｰｰｰ
Please have a seat.
Thank you doctor. So, am I in good health?
Well, I think you already know the answer. Absolutely not.
What's the problem.
Your cholesterol levels are too high.
I though they would be. I can't stop snakking.
I'm warning you, if you don't change your eating habits, they will be big problems later.
I guess I'll have to go on a diet.
Jamie, this is no laughing matter.
----Grammar and Vocabulary
I can’t stop snacking.
*stop / finish / quit / enjoy + ing
This is no laughing matter.
*no=> まったく～ない
------Typical Expressions
I’m warning you. If you don’t change your eating habits, there will be big problems later.
*I'm warning you = I'm telling you
-----PRACTICE
This first batch will be the warning and the condition. So, let’s practice just those first. Here we go!
I’m telling you. If you’re late again, ～.
I’m telling you. If you don’t stop spending so much, ～.
I’m telling you. If you keep on missing work, ～. And one more.
I’m telling you. If you continue to eat poorly, ～.
Now, let’s continue those sentences with the consequences’ side, right? So, here, we’re talking about serious consequences. Keep that in mind with your tone. Let’s start.
there’ll be serious consequences.
there’ll be dire consequences
*dire < seriousよりも深刻
you’ll end up penniless.
it’ll cost you your job. *cost 損失をもたらす
you’ll risk your life.
Did you feel the seriousness in my tone?
All right. For our next example, let’s try the whole thing together and use “or else.”
You’d better take your work seriously, or else you’ll never get promoted.
*..., or else / ...., otherwise
----Typical Expressions in Action
I’m warning you. If you don’t stop drinking, you won’t live to meet your grandchildren.
You’d better slow down, otherwise you’ll get a speeding ticket.
*..., or else / ...., otherwise
ｰｰｰｰｰｰｰ
Hey, guys. Are there any habits you quit recently?
Ah, yeah! Actually, I quit drinking alcohol completely about 2 and a half years ago.
Oh, yeah. I quit drinking too.
ｰｰｰｰｰｰ
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（72）7月18日(火)
You’re not supposed to download software because there’s a security risk.
----
Good morning Yayoi. Welcome back to San Francisco.
Thanks. Jonas. It's good to be back. How's everything here?
Really busy. I need your help with a lot of stuff.
OK. Let me just turn on my computer first.
Sure. Oh, by the way. I downloaded some great free software for presentations.
On the company PC?
Yes...
Um... you are not supposed to download software because there is a security risk.
Oh really?
Yeah, the IT department announced it.
--------Grammar and Vocabulary
Let me just turn on my computer first.
I downloaded some great free software for presentations.
*Presentations 一つに限らない
----- Typical Expressions
You’re not supposed to download software because there’s a security risk.
-----PRACTICE
So, for the phrases we’ll practice today, the words themselves are very strong. So, you don’t need to put too much emphasis on them. Let’s practice together. Here we go!
You can’t sit here. These seats are reserved. Let’s try one more time.
Great. Now this next example is not contracted, which gives an even stronger feel to the sentence. Let’s keep that in mind as we PRACTICE.
You must not use portable media. It’s against company policy.
*must not = mustn't
That’s a good point, Roza. When you can use a contraction, but deliberately don’t, it really strengthens the phrase. - Hmm.
Let’s keep practicing.
You may not use these restrooms. They are for the customers.
Let’s go again?
Great. And our last example.
Smoking is not allowed here. See the sign?
All right, everyone. Great work, today. Great job, guys!
----- Typical Expressions in Action
You’re not supposed to use that elevator. It’s for staff only.
You must not drink before driving. It’s illegal.
You may not leave your seat during the test. This is to prevent cheating.
*may「上からの許可」may not=>公的に禁止
-----
Hey, guys. “You’re not supposed to” is a softer expression than “must not” or “don’t,” right?
Yes. That’s correct. When I don’t want to come across as strict or strong as “may not” or “must not,” I’ll go with “not supposed to.”
Yeah, for example. Don’t be so boring in your ending. VS. Sensei, you’re not supposed to be boring in your ending. Don’t you feel better with the second one?
Both harsh, right?
------
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（71）7月17日(月)
-----
Sorry to interrupt you two, but it’s time to get started.
-----
I really hate to ask you this, but could you possibly lower your voice?
----
Excuse me sir. I'm sorry to interrupt your meal.
No problem. Is something the matter?
Several other guets have made comlaints about the noise coming from this table.
I see. I didn't realize we were being so laud.
I really hate ask you this, but could you possibly lower your voices?
We don't mind at all. Sorry for the trouble.
That would be extreamly helpful, sir. Or we'd be happy to reseat you outside as well. You can talk as much as you like there.
Oh, wonderful. Let's do that.
------Grammar and Vocabulary
Several other guests have made complaints about the noise coming from this table.
That would be extremely helpful.
------Typical Expressions
I really hate to ask you this, but could you possibly lower your voice?
----PRACTICE
Let’s jump right in. These first two phrases are typically used by staff. Alright. Let’s try.
Excuse me, but could you please get in line?
I’m sorry, but could you please get in line?
And here’s another.
I hate to ask this, but could you please get in line?
Let’s continue. I want to caution you about using “just.” Using the word “just” shows a bit of frustration. So, let’s be careful when using it. Okay? Here’s an example.
I’m sorry, but could you just stop talking?
Okay. Let’s continue. Here’s our next.
I’m sorry to have to ask, but would you mind giving up your seat?
These are priority seats.
Let’s go one more time.
Great. And our last example.
I’m sorry, but would you mind waiting outside? We’re still preparing.
One more time.
You guys were awesome. Great job, guys.
------Typical Expressions in Action
Sorry, but could you leave me alone for a bit?
Excuse me, but could you please put your cigarette out?
This is a non-smoking area.
* put one's cigarette out
I really hate to ask you this, but would you mind working late this evening? We’re short-staffed today.
------
Could you just stop talking?
What! I didn’t say anything.
Just stop talking?
Is it just you’re practicing?
Oh, yes. I’m just practicing.
I’m glad to see that you’ve now figured out when he’s practicing, David?
I finally get it.
Yeah! Be careful I practice hard daily.
Ah, sensei. Could you just stop practicing?
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（70）7月14日(金)
It’s Friday, everyone. Let’s enjoy the review.
-----
What did Dr. Stein note to the girl.
She has to say “hot springs” instead of “onsen.”
She should not forget that she is an android.
She needs to buy a bathing suit.
----
bear in mind + ...
the acid in the water
should not forget that + sentence
go in Onsen
-----
What advice does the woman give Renji?
Do more math exercises.
Buy some pencils.
Go to bed earlier than usual.
---
overconfident
be ready for
remember to keep practicing
in case + one breaks
------
Which of the following is true?
Azusa doesn’t like Nolan.
Nolan asked Azusa on a date.
Takuma doesn’t like Spanish food.
-----
people here think + we are dating
doen't look good
----
Why does Hiroki want to move?
Because his condominium is too large for him.
Because his ex-girlfriend will live there.
Because he found a nice condominium.
----
advice about ...
Is anything wrong with ...?
You might want to give it more thought.
------
I don't want to talk about it now.
You don't have to say anything if you don't want to. But keep in mind that you are not alone. I'm always on your side.
-----
Here's my report card.
Wow. You got an A in Enligh. Very good. But you might want to study math more seriously. I have a couple of math textbooks written in English.
I think you like them.
-----
Hey, sensei. Do you like math?
Yeah, I love math so much.
I’m constructing English grammar based on mathematical method.
Yeah! That adds up!
-----
add up 合点がいく
-To be logical or believable.
------
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（69）7月13日(木)
Let's get ready to go!
-----
You might want to give it some more thought.
-----
Thanks for coming today, Hiroki.
Well, I know you are a realestate agent.
That's my job. So, what can I do for you?
I need some advice about my condominium. * advice uncountable
Is anything wrong with it?
No. Nothing. It's just too large for me.
Right. You were going to live there with your old girlfriend, yeah?
Yes. It's a nice place, but I'm thinking about moving.
If I were you, I wouldn't move yet. You might want to give it some more thought.
Um....
------Grammar and Vocabulary
You were going to live there with your old girlfriend, yeah?
If I were you, I wouldn’t move yet.
------ Typical Expressions
You might want to give it some more thought.
------ PRACTICE
Let’s get ready to go! - Alright! Let’s start.
Our first phrases here use “may.” You can say “may” nice and short to be direct or you can stretch “may” out to be softer or show some hesitation. Let’s try both patterns together. Here’s the first.
* you may want to より直接的 < might want to
You may want to hurry up.
Okay. Now let’s stretch that “may” to be a little softer.
You may want to reconsider.
Do you feel the difference? Let’s try one more.
You may want to take the time to really think about it.
That was great, guys. Let’s move on.
If I were you, I wouldn’t worry too much about it.
If I were you, I wouldn’t give up.
If I were you, I wouldn’t let this chance slip past.
*let... slip past
Alright. Our next phrases use “Don’t even.” This is a strong suggestion. So let’s lean into the verb here. Don’t even try… Okay? Let’s try it.
*lean into 立ち向かう
Don’t even try to fix this by yourself.
Don’t even think of lying to me. * lie > lying
You know what, David. I think we’ve had enough of practice today. What do you think? -Yeah! That’s true. We may want to stop here.
Great job, guys. Excellent job!
Heads up!
Careful!
Look out!
Watch out!
Wow wow wow!
Hey hey hey!
Yo yo yo!
What’s keeping you?
What’s taking you so long?
What’s the holdup? : 何に手間取っているのか?
What’s the hurry?
What’s the rush?
-----Typical Expressions in Action
You might want to wait before buying a computer.
If I were you, I wouldn’t take it personally.
ｰｰｰｰｰｰ
-----
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（68）7月12日(水)
Your puns are excessive. But I'll shoulder that burden.
---------
I don’t think you should ask me anymore.
---------
Hey Azusa, do you want to go to that Spanish restaurant today for lunch?
Um... no. And I don't think you should ask me anymore.
Why not?
People here think we're dating. We shouldn't give them that impression.
Azusa, I'm not asking you on a date. It's just a lunch.
I know that Noren. But it doesn't look good.
Alright. Fine.
Why don't you ask Takuma?
I would. But he doen't like Spanish food.
--------Grammar and Vocabulary
I don’t think you should ask me anymore.
*I don't think + sentence
It doesn’t look good.
ｰｰｰｰTypical Expressions
I don’t think you should ask me anymore.
-----PRACTICE
Are you ready to go? - I am. Let’s go.
This first three use “shouldn’t.” But you don’t need to release the “t.” Shouldn’t ask. Shouldn’t interrupt. Let’s try together.
You shouldn’t ask personal questions.
You shouldn’t interrupt people.
You shouldn’t come here uninvited.
Okay. Now for these next few examples, I want us to try practicing with an emphasis on the “not” in the sentence, okay? So, let’s try together.
Don’t let your guard down.
You mustn’t let your guard down.
You had better not let your guard down.
That was great, guys.
These next phrases use “not to.” Listen to the “not to.” We have two “t” sounds in a row. This can be difficult to pronounce. So, let’s combine them. Two become one. “not to” “not to.” Alright? Let’s practice.
Be careful not to leave anything behind.
Try not to leave anything behind.
Remember not to leave anything behind.
Okay. Let’s do two more with “not to.”
It’s better not to worry about that.
It’s best not to worry about that.
Excellent work, guys. - Great job!
------Typical Expressions in Action
I don’t think you should use the company credit card. This is clearly a personal purchase.
You had better not post anything offensive online.
------
Hey, guys. “Offensive” is an important word, isn’t it?
Yes. That’s right. We hear it a lot in daily conversation.
Yeah! I agree with Dave.
Please don’t call me Dave. I find it highly offensive.
---------
ラジオ英会話～ハートでつかめ！英語の極意～（67）7月11日(火)
------
I know what you mean, sensei. I get the same way.
-----
OK. I think I'm ready for tomorrow's tests. I'll do fine.
Don't be overconfident, Wengie.
You maybe ready for the histry test, but math is your weekest subject.
I know. I hate math. Remember to keep practicing these math probrems tonight. OK. I will. And don't forget bring a couple of pencils in case one breaks. Got it. * in case にそなえて
Got it. Enythingelse?
It's important to eat a good breakfast. Do not skip breakfast.
Alright.
-----Grammar and Vocabulary
I think I’m ready for tomorrow’s test.
You may be ready for the history test, but math is your weakest subject.
-----Typical Expressions
Remember to keep practicing these math problems tonight.
-----PRACTICE
Now these expressions can show a lot of care. So, today, I want you guys to try to feel that care with your body as you’re practicing these sentences, okay?
That’s right. These are great examples of other oriented speech.
Let’s get stared. Here’s the first.
Don’t forget to turn off the lights. Here’s one more.
Don’t forget to bring your ID.
Great. Let’s continue.
Make sure to call me later. *make sure 確実にする→必ずする
Let’s try another one.
Make sure that you water the plants.
Doing great, everyone. Let’s keep it up.
It’s important to get a good night’s sleep.
And another.
It’s important that you drink enough water.
* that ＋S + V (原型 or should +verb) < 確定していないため現在形ではない
Great. And let’s try one more.
Don’t skip stretching before your workout.
This is very important. You’ll get to pull muscles if you do. Let’s try that more time.
Excellent work, everyone.
Very nice job! So, don’t forget to keep practicing and make sure to practice every day, okay…
Okay, okay. That’s enough, David. I think everybody can see how much you care.
ｰｰｰｰｰｰｰｰｰTypical Expressions in Action
Remember to lock up your bicycle. There have been a lot of thefts recently.
It’s important that you make a good impression. Be on your best behavior, okay?
*one’s best behavior に基づいて => 行儀よく・おとなしくする
-----
Hey, guys. Remember to get your yearly health checkup. It’s important.
Oh! Just thinking about it makes my blood pressure rise.
Well, that’s no good. But anyway, be sure you get checked.
************************************************
*risotto[ˌriˈsɔˌtoʊ]
Pick up a form at the ward office.
ketchup
[ˈkɛʧəp]
mayonnaise
[ˈmeɪəˌneɪz]
fridge - refrigerator
a bad rap
A negative or unfavorable reputation.A criminal charge that is undeserved.
autofill verb
A feature, as in a spreadsheet, that automatically fills certain boxes with data based on information the user has entered elsewhere.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* heartening 元気づける、励みになる
You are to remain on Mars until further notice.
You are to keep practicing and doing your best.
Don’t talk back.
smooth things over with...
丸く収める、いろいろな問題をちゃんと解決する
For sure we’ll arrive by nightfall.
* nightfall 夕方, 日暮れ
cascade down
rush down in big quantities, like a cascade
To occur in a sequence of stages or phases that begins at higher point in a hierarchy and continues to affect subsequent lower positions.
bank on
To have confidence in; rely on.
If I were in your shoes, I’d ask for a raise.
----
Hey, guys. Do you spend a lot of time on social media?
Oh, I do. I spend tons of time. But I’m a looker.
Your best bet is to speak to her directly.
* best bet 最も可能性が高いもの
(one's) the best bet
The action or idea that is most likely to be successful.
It may be in your best interest to retire now.
* in one's best interest ～にとって得策で
in (one's) best interest
In the interest or for the benefit of one.
in the interest of (one)
Beneficial to one.
Take any room you please. * as you please?
as you please
- However you wish, whatever you choose
as (one) please
- In whatever way one wishes or which suits one best.
- To the utmost degree; as much as is conceivable.<= pretty as you please,
*dessert [dɪˈzɜrt]
<> desert [ˈdɛzɜrt]