Introduction to adamantane | warnernellのブログ

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White crystalline powder; soluble in organic solvents, insoluble in water; sublimation of sex, with the aromatic.
Chemical Name:ADAMANTANE
CAS: 281-23-2
Molecular Formula: C10H16
Molecular Weight: 136.23404
SMILES: C1C2CC3CC1CC(C2)C3
Synonyms: Tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane;tricyclo[3.3.1.1(3,7)]decane;Adamantane (8CI);tricyclo[3.3.1.1~3,7~]decane;Tricyclo(3.3.1.13,7)decane;Tricyclo[3.3.1.13.7]decan-1-amine (Amantadine);
EINECS: 206-001-4
Density: 1.07g/mL, (20 °C)
Melting point :266-268 °C)
Storage Transport:The sealing of a cool, dry ventilated save
Appearance:
An alicyclic hydrocarbon, camphor-like odor. The molecular formula C10H16. Arrangement of carbon atoms in the molecule is equivalent to the part of the carbon atoms are arranged in the diamond lattice. Present in the oil content of about four millionths. Colorless crystals, its structure is highly symmetric molecules close to spherical, closely packed in the crystal lattice. The melting point of 268 ° C (sealed tube), alkanes, the relative density of 1.07. Likely to crystallize. Hydrogen on the bridgehead carbon atoms (ie, 1,3,5,7) is prone to substitution reactions. Such as adamantane and the excess bromine and generate 1 - bromo-adamantane; and nitrogen dioxide in the 175 ° C, the reaction to generate 1 - Polynitroadamantanes; 1 - Diamond alcohol with chromium trioxide and acetic acid oxidation to generate. Adamantane by the isomerization of the the tetrahydro dimerization of cyclopentadiene in the presence of anhydrous aluminum chloride obtained. Its derivatives can be used as drugs, such as 1 - amino-adamantane hydrochloride and 1 - adamantyl triethylamine hydrochloride can prevent influenza caused by A2 virus. There are two kinds of adamantane Chlorides.