We are still doing well. Today is a national holiday in Japan so it’s the end of a three day weekend. It’s Spring Equinox Day.




As of 11am on 3/21, the recorded amount of radiation in the air in Shinjuku was 0.109 microsieverts/hour. Wow, that’s over twice the amount from yesterday. It looks like it started increasing steadily from around midnight. I wonder why that is? Most of the news on TV is about how they are making slow progress at the nuclear plant, but I wonder if something is going on. Maybe it’s just how the wind direction changed. Hmmm….. (One correction for an email from a few days ago. I mentioned that a chest x-ray would expose you to a single dose of 5000 microsieverts. That’s incorrect. A CT scan would expose you to 5000 to 7000 microsieverts, not a simple chest x-ray. A chest x-ray is only 50 to 400 microsieverts. Sorry for the misinformation. )



The reading for tap water in Shinjuku for 3/20 was 2.93 Bq/kg for iodine-131 and minimal traces for cesium-137.




And today, it is raining in Tokyo. So on TV all of the experts keeping stressing that “It’s OK to go outside today in Tokyo.” I’ve probably already heard that about 20 times this morning. The Tokyo government has added another set of data that shows the amount of radiation detected in particles in the air (dust and rain). Yesterday it was 39.8 Bq/kg. It wasn’t raining yesterday so I don’t know what all this means. That must be from dust particles.



Is that enough science for you guys?




More radioactive iodine has been detected in other agricultural products, including Chiba prefecture. I won’t list them all. I think it’s totally predictable and I’m sure will continue to be found in other products and other prefectures. Again, it’s just going to be something that will now become a part of our lives.



Today is the third day that there will be no scheduled rolling blackouts. I’ve been seeing on the TEPCO press releases that they currently have a capacity to provide around 34 million kW. And each day the people Tokyo are using between 27 to 33 million kW, depending on the day and time. I guess we are lucky in that it is spring and it’s not too cold or not too hot yet. I hope things improve before the summer and we can use air conditioning.




As for our daily lives, we lived yesterday like we would any typical Sunday. It’s not back to 100% normal, but things have improved to the point where our lives are almost back to normal. We’ll see what happens again when the work week starts tomorrow. Our personal lives are pretty much back to normal, but the work life is still far from normal. We’re still working abbreviated hours, logistics are still problematic, customers are not accepting shipments, etc. That’s probably the next step.



You’ve probably noticed that I’m starting to run out of angles to write about in these emails. That’s a good sign, I think. Until a few days ago, things were changing so fast that it was hard to keep up. Now it seems like things have stabilized (for the time being) that there isn’t much new stuff to write about. Pretty soon these emails are going to look like my boring Facebook status updates. “Day 35. I am waiting in line to buy donuts at Krispy Kreme.” J







Things continue to improve by the day. We are still doing fine.



As of 11am on 3/20, the recorded amount of radiation in the air in Shinjuku was 0.0459 microsieverts/hour.



The Tokyo government has added a new data page for the amount of iodine-131 and cesium-137 in the tap water in Shinjuku. The readings for 3/19 were 2.85 Bq/kg (becquerels per kilogram) for iodine-131 and 0.21 Bq/kg for cesium-137. It was announced yesterday that small traces of radioactive iodine and cesium were detected in Tokyo tap water so it’s probably a response to that. The same page lists that the safety limit established is 300 Bq/kg for iodine-131 and 200 Bq/kg for cesium-137. To be honest, I haven’t studied what all that means yet. That’s enough for today’s science lesson. (did you ever think that you would use the words sievert and Becquerel ever in your life?)



One of the big news from yesterday was that they have detected radioactive iodine exceeding safety limits in samples of milk in Fukushima and spinach in Ibaragi. The levels found are supposed to still be much lower than levels that would cause health risks, but they still exceed whatever the established safety limits are. It’s been interesting to see that there is a difference between the safety limit level and the level that would cause health risks. They set the safety limits conservatively so that products get removed before they get near a level that would start causing health risks. Makes sense.


Maybe that’s part of the problem with the perception that the Japanese government is downplaying everything (although they probably are a little). They keep saying that safety limits have been exceeded but it still doesn’t pose big risks. In a 10 second sound-bite that seems like trying to cover up stuff. But if you think about it, it makes sense that safety levels are set at a level above what would be natural so you know something is going wrong, but still much lower than a level that would cause health problems. I don’t know, maybe I’m just getting brainwashed. Or I want to believe the positive spin because I live in Tokyo.



Anyway, I’m sure we will continue over the next few weeks and months to hear more reports of radiation detected in other agricultural products and such. That’s just going to be something we’ll have to deal with.


As for other stuff…


--There is no rolling blackout scheduled for today. Two days in a row.


--Yesterday there seemed to be a lot of people out and about in Futagotamagawa. A lot more crowded than a typical Saturday. And it’s because a new shopping complex opened at Futago station. (Mom, you will not believe how much Futago has changed even in just the last few years!) The shopping complex was supposed to open on Thursday, but that got delayed until yesterday. Bad timing to be opening a new shopping complex.



--Being out yesterday, you would almost be hard pressed to tell that such a disaster had only happened a week ago. Everything seemed pretty “normal.” I mean, things are still far from normal yet (trains still not running a full schedule, stores closed at 6pm instead of 9pm, stores dimly lit, still lines for gasoline, etc, etc), but it’s really not that bad. I bet if any of you were to get plopped into Tokyo right now, you would have the same reaction, “It’s not as bad as I thought it would be. Things seems pretty normal.”


--Stores are still not 100% stocked, but we’ve been able to find now pretty much everything we need. We were able to buy tissue yesterday, which was probably the last item on our list that we were running short. Things definitely have improved in the last few days. I guess the way to put it is that we may not have the full selection with all of the various brands yet like before, but you can buy stuff. There might not be 30 different kinds of soy sauce on the shelves like before, but you can choose from five now.



--Miwa and I went out to eat last night and we were just commenting that it was the first day without feeling any aftershocks. Then of course, a few minutes later the ground starts to shake. Magnitude 3. I think I saw on TV that experts predict that over the next seven days the odds that there would be another magnitude 5 earthquake was 30%. That seems pretty low until you compare that before the big earthquake, the same odds would have been 0.2% So there’s still a lot of seismic activity.


















Things continue to improve here.



As of 11am on 3/19, the recorded amount of radiation in the air in Shinjuku was 0.0470 microsieverts/hour. One more stat for comparison, on a flight from Tokyo to New York you would be exposed to 200 microsieverts of radiation.



Yesterday marked a week since the earthquake hit. It seems like much longer than a week. For some reason, my body didn’t feel right yesterday. All day, it felt like my body was in motion. Kind of like if you’ve been in the ocean too long and when you come out of the water and you still feel like you are being swayed by waves—that’s kind of how I felt yesterday. The number of aftershocks have diminished a lot, especially over the past two days. Maybe I was getting used to the ground shaking.


When I woke up this morning and turned on the TV, I was amazed to see that NHK was running regular programming which had nothing to do about the earthquake/tsunami/nuclear plant. I guess they have stopped doing the constant news. All of the other channels have returned to regular programming over the last few days. However, every channel still has a ticker at the bottom of the screen that runs info. I hope this means that things have stabilized to the point that it is not necessary to be running live news with minute by minute updates. Maybe it’s because it’s the weekend. I also noticed that yesterday was the first time that the top story on the CNN webpage was not Japan-related. We have been replaced by Libya. Has the news coverage started to move on in the US as well? (I guess that depends on when the next Charlie Sheen meltdown is J)



Some other random updates:

--Today there is not scheduled rolling blackout. The weather has gotten a little warmer.



--Some of the operations in Miwa’s office did get moved to Osaka. Miwa decided to stay with some of the others in Tokyo.


--I copied the email I got from the US Embassy yesterday about the flights out of Japan to safehaven locations. I saw on the news last night that 97 people flew out last night. That doesn’t seem like a lot of people.



--With the shortage of electricity, it is pretty amazing to see the how proactive people are to conserve energy. Store are reducing their hours and operating with reduced lighting (Several times I have walked up to the door of a store, saw it dimly lit and thought, “Wait, are they closed? Oh wait, there people inside, they must be open.”). The escalators at Futago station have been turned off. There is a sign in our apartment elevator asking people to use the stairs as much as possible. Billboards are now dark at night. In our office, we’ve turned down the thermostat setting. Some offices have even tuned off the heat completely. One thing this whole experience might do is lead to a generation of people who will be super-energy conscious and looks for ways to conserve electricity just out of habit.


--Gasoline seems to be still a big problem. In our office yesterday, salesmen would come back and then gives reports about how gas was available at this stand over there, and a bunch of people would rush out of the office to go fill up their tanks.



Hope everyone is safe where you are and not getting killed in your March Madness pools.













-----Original Message-----

From: American Embassy Tokyo

Sent: Thursday, March 17, 2011 3:06 PM

Subject: Warden Message Japan






The U.S. Embassy in Tokyo informs U.S. citizens in Japan who wish to depart that the Department of State is making arrangements to provide transportation to safehaven locations in Asia. This assistance will be provided on a reimbursable basis, as required by U.S. law. U.S. citizens who travel on US government-arranged transport will be expected to make their own onward travel plans from the safehaven location. Flights to evacuation points will begin departing Japan on Thursday, March 17. There will be a limited number of seats available on evacuation flights departing from Narita and Haneda airports on March 17. Priority will be given to persons with medical emergencies or severe medical conditions.



Persons interested in departing Japan via USG-chartered transportation should proceed to Narita and Haneda airports or contact the US Department of State and Embassy Japan by sending an email to JapanEmergencyUSC@state.gov or by calling 1-202-501-4444. Please provide the following information:

Name, age, place of birth, U.S. passport number and any special medical needs.


Immediate family members (spouses and children) who are not U.S. citizens must be documented for entry into the safehaven country and/or U.S., if that is your final destination.



Frequently Asked Question



I'm ready to go. What do I do?

Documented U.S. citizens may proceed to Haneda or Narita airport as of Thursday, March 17 at 6:00 pm.


My child is a U.S. citizen. Can my whole family be evacuated?
A U.S. citizen child may be escorted by one adult, preferably a parent, who has appropriate travel documents. If a family has more than one U.S. citizen child, the one-adult rule still applies.



Do I need a U.S. passport?

All U.S. citizen travelers and their spouses and children, are required to have valid travel documents. The U.S. Embassy in Japan will assist U.S. citizens with travel documents. U.S. citizens who do not hold a valid U.S.passport or visa and are interested in departing Japan via USG-chartered transportation should contact the US Department of State and Embassy Japan

by sending an email to JapanEmergencyUSC@state.gov or by calling 1-202-501-4444.


What do I do if my child is a U.S. citizen, but hasn't yet been documented?

Contact the U.S. Embassy in Japan. U.S. citizens who do not hold a valid U.S. passport or visa interested in departing Japan via USG-chartered transportation should contact the U.S. Department of State and Embassy Japan by sending an email to JapanEmergencyUSC@state.gov or by calling 1-202-501-4444.




My family members aren't U.S. citizens. Can they travel with me?

The scheduled evacuation flights will transport U.S. citizens and their immediate family members. Immediate family members - defined as spouses and children - who are not U.S. citizens will be required to have travel documentation that will permit their entry into the safe haven destinations. At this time, flights are expected to travel to Seoul, Republic of Korea and Taipei, Taiwan. Safe haven destinations may change. U.S. citizens requesting evacuation will not be able to select their safe haven destinations.




Will you fly me to the United States?

Our goal is to get people to a safe place, where they can make their own onward travel arrangements. Travelers will be responsible for their own onward travel arrangements and accommodations in the safe haven city. Consular officers will provide travelers with information on airlines and hotels.




What should I bring?

Travelers should bring valid travel documents and any necessary medications. Each traveler may bring one suitcase and a small personal carry-on item. U.S. citizens seeking evacuation should be prepared for a substantial wait

at the airport. Travelers are advised to bring food, water, diapers and other necessary toiletries with them to the airport.




What about my pets?

Evacuation flights will not be able to accommodate pets.



Do I have to pay for the flight?

U.S. citizens requesting evacuation will be asked to sign paperwork promising to reimburse the U.S. Government for flight costs at a later date. Exact flight costs are not yet available, but should be comparable to a one-way commercial flight from Japan to the safehaven location.




How do I get to the airport?

Public transport to include taxis is still operating in Japan.























-----Original Message-----

From: American Embassy Tokyo

Sent: Thursday, March 17, 2011 1:44 PM

Subject: Travel Warning Japan






The U.S. Department of State warns U.S citizens of

the deteriorating situation at the Fukushima Daiichi

Nuclear Power Plant. The United States Nuclear

Regulatory Commission (NRC) recommends that U.S.

citizens who live within 50 miles (80 kilometers) of the

Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant evacuate the area

or take shelter indoors if safe evacuation is not

practical. The State Department strongly urges U.S.

citizens to defer travel to Japan at this time and those

in Japan should consider departing. On March 16, 2011,

the Department of State authorized the voluntary

departure from Japan of eligible family members of U.S.

government personnel in Tokyo, Nagoya, and Yokohama.

This Travel Warning replaces the Travel Alert dated

March 13, 2011.




In response to the deteriorating situation at the

Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, the United States

Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), the Department of

Energy, and other technical experts in the U.S.

Government have reviewed the scientific and technical

information they have collected from assets in country,

as well as what the Government of Japan has

disseminated. Consistent with the NRC guidelines that

would apply to such a situation in the United States, we

are recommending, as a precaution, that U.S. citizens

who live within 50 miles (80 kilometers) of the

Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant evacuate the area

or to take shelter indoors if safe evacuation is not

practical.




There are numerous factors in the aftermath of the

earthquake and tsunami, including weather, wind

direction, and speed, and the nature of the reactor

problem that affect the risk of radioactive

contamination within this 50-mile (80-kilometer) radius

or the possibility of lower-level radioactive materials

reaching greater distances. For the latest U.S.

Government information on the situation in Japan, please

go to http://www.travel.state.gov/ . Information about

nuclear radiation exposure risks can be obtained from

the Nuclear Regulatory Commission at

http://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/radiation.html and from the

Centers for Disease Control at

http://emergency.cdc.gov/radiation/ .




As a result of this assessment, the State Department

has authorized the voluntary departure from Japan of

eligible family members of U.S. government personnel

assigned to the U.S. Embassy in Tokyo, the U.S.

Consulate in Nagoya, and the Foreign Service Institute

Field School in Yokohama. U.S. citizens should defer

all travel to the evacuation zone around Fukushima

Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, areas affected by the

earthquake and tsunami and tourism and non-essential

travel to the rest of Japan at this time.




Commercial flights have resumed at all airports that

were closed by the earthquake, except Sendai Airport,

and commercial seats are available at the time of this

posting. In Tokyo, most public transportation including

trains and subways are operating. Many roads have been

damaged in the Tokyo area and in northern Japan,

particularly in the Miyagi prefecture where government

checkpoints have been established on damaged roadways.

In Iwate Prefecture, toll road highways are restricted

to emergency vehicles only.




The Department of State is working to assist U.S.

citizens to depart from affected areas. U.S. citizens

in Tokyo should review our Japan Earthquake/Pacific

Tsunami webpage at http://travel.state.gov for updated

departure-related information.




Hardships caused by the March 11 earthquake and

tsunami continue to cause severe difficulties for people

in the areas affected by the disaster. Temporary

shortages of water and food supplies may occur in

affected areas of Japan due to power and transportation

disruptions. Telephone services have also been

disrupted in affected areas; where possible, you may be

able to contact family members using text message or

social media such as Facebook or Twitter.




Rolling power outages continue in the Tokyo

Metropolitan area and areas in northeast Japan affected

by the earthquake and tsunami. The Tokyo Electric Power

Company reports that three-hour outages may occur in

various regions, including Tokyo. Please monitor the

Tokyo Electric Power Company website,

http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/index-e.html , and local news

media for specific information and schedules for the

planned outages. Radio stations in the Tokyo area that

have emergency information in English include the U.S.

Armed Forces station at 810AM and InterFM (76.1FM).




Strong aftershocks are likely for weeks following

a massive earthquake such as this one. The American

Red Cross recommends that in the event of

aftershocks, persons should move to open spaces away

from walls, windows, buildings, and other structures

that may collapse, and should be alert to the danger

of falling debris. If you are indoors, DROP, COVER,

AND HOLD ON: If possible, seek cover under a sturdy

desk or table, hold on, and protect your eyes by

pressing your face against your arm. If there is no

table or desk nearby, sit on the floor against an

interior wall away from windows, bookcases or tall

furniture that could fall on you. Avoid damaged

buildings and downed power lines. Great care should

be used with matches, lighters, candles, or any open

flame due to the possibility of disrupted gas lines.




Due to the continuing possibility of strong

aftershocks, Japan remains at risk for further

tsunamis. Japanese authorities have issued a warning

for people to stay away from low-lying coastal areas.

If a tsunami alert is issued by Japanese authorities,

evacuate immediately to higher ground. Further

information about what you can do if a tsunami occurs

can be found at the National Weather Service's

TsunamiReady website,

http://www.tsunamiready.noaa.gov , and the

International Tsunami Information Center's website,

http://itic.ioc-unesco.org . Current tsunami alerts

can be found at the Japan Meteorological Agency

website, http://ww.jma.go.jp/en/tsunami/ , and the

website of the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center,

http://ptwc.weather.gov .




The U.S. Embassy continues to deploy consular

assistance teams where needed; these teams are actively

working with our taskforce and local authorities to

locate U.S. citizens, visit shelters and assistance

centers, and help U.S. citizens identify public and

commercial transportation options away from affected

areas U.S. citizens requiring emergency consular

assistance should contact the Department of State at

JapanEmergencyUSC@state.gov or through the emergency

contact numbers below. U.S. citizens in Japan should

contact family and friends in the United States to

confirm their well-being at the earliest opportunity.

Where internet and telephone services are not available,

it may be possible to contact people using SMS (Cell

text message) or other forms of social media such as

Twitter and Facebook.




U.S. citizens in Japan are encouraged to enroll in

the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) at the

following website:

https://travelregistration.state.gov . U.S. citizens

without internet access may enroll directly at the U.S.

Embassy or U.S. Consulates. By enrolling, U.S. citizens

make it easier for the Embassy/Consulates to contact

them in case of emergency.




Updated information on travel and security in Japan

may be obtained from the Department of State by calling

1-888-407-4747 toll-free in the United States and Canada

or, for callers outside the United States and Canada, a

regular toll line at 1-202-501-4444. For further

information, please consult the Country Specific

Information for Japan, as well as the Worldwide Caution,

which can be found at www.travel.state.gov .