EXERCISES①：熟語
😊⑴ そのお祭りは大変楽しかったですか？
・Did you｟ ｠a very good time at the festival?
① have ② give ③ take ④ make
😊⑵ 彼らは望みを捨てなかった。
・They did not give｟ ｠their hope.
① on ② in ③ back ④ up
😊⑶ 私の外出中に私のネコの世話をしてくれませんか？
・Can you｟ ｠of my cat while I am out?
① take care ② get care ③ make care ④ have care
😊⑷ He｟ ｠his coat and went out of the room.
① gave up ② put on ③ put forth ④ gave in
😐⑸ We will｟ ｠the bus at the bus stop.
① take on ② get on ③ change on ④ put on
😐⑹ When I was walking along the street, I was spoken｟ ｠by a foreigner.
① at ② from ③ in ④ to
😐⑺ Her plane will｟ ｠from Narita Airport next Monday.
① take down ② take off ③ come out ④ come down
😣⑻ I will｟ ｠Tom to tell him that we are coming.
① call at ② call up ③ call by ④ call off
Ans.
⑴ Did you ①have a very good time at the festival?
※have a good time : いい時間を過ごす
⑵ They did not give ④up their hope.
※give up：あきらめる，中断する，譲る
⑶ Can you ①take care of my cat while I am out?
※take care of：～の世話をする
⑷ He ②put on his coat and went out of the room.
・彼はコートを着てお部屋を出て行った。
※put on：～を着る
⑸ We will ②get on the bus at the bus stop.
・私たちはバス停でバスに乗ります。
※get on, take：～に乗る
⑹ When I was walking along the street, I was spoken ④to by a foreigner.
・通りを歩いていると外国人に話しかけられた。
※speak to：～に話しかける
⑺ Her plane will ②take off from Narita Airport next Monday.
・彼女の便は来週の月曜に成田空港を離陸します。
※take off：離陸する
⑻ I will ②call up Tom to tell him that we are coming.
・これから行くって彼に連絡するよ。
※call up：電話する，call at(on, by)：立ち寄る,訪れる
EXERCISES②：動詞
😊⑴ Please〔say / talk / tell〕me the way to the station.
😊⑵ She likes to〔hear / listen / come〕to rock music.
😊⑶ We are going to〔make / have / take〕some pictures in front of the temple.
😊⑷ I hear you are going bake to France. I will｟ ｠you very much.
① break ② lose ③ miss ④ write
😐⑸ It was cold yesterday. I｟ ｠a cold.
① kept ② caught ③ made ④ came
😐⑹ She｟ ｠angry with him.
① called ② found ③ got ④ showed
😐⑺ How do you｟ ｠your new dress?
① think ② stand ③ like ④ put
😣⑻ She｟ ｠her best to win first prize.
① made ② did ③ had ④ took
Ans.
⑴ Please tell me the way to the station.
・駅への道(行き方)を教えてください。
⑵ She likes to listen to rock music.
・彼女はロックを聞くのが好きだ。
⑶ We are going to take some pictures in front of the temple.
・私たちはお寺の前で写真を撮るつもりです。
⑷ I hear you are going back to France. I will miss you very much.
・フランスに帰るんだって。きみがいないととても寂しいよ。
⑸ It was cold yesterday. I caught a cold.
・昨日は寒かったね。風邪引いちゃったよ。
⑹ She got angry with him.
・彼女は彼に腹を立てた。
⑺ How do you like your new dress?
・新しいドレスはどう？
⑻ She did her best to win first prize.
・彼女は優勝するため最善をつくしました。
EXERCISES③：前置詞
😊⑴ Your dictionary is〔of / over / on〕the desk.
😊⑵ The shoes were〔between / under / to〕the bed.
😊⑶ This train runs〔among / over / between〕Tokyo and Osaka.
😐⑷ When you walk｟ ｠the street, you should be careful.
① at ② across ③ into ④ with
😐⑸ A tall man is standing｟ ｠the gate of the building.
① into ② to ③ for ④ by
😐⑹ Let's go shopping｟ ｠the department store.
① to ② for ③ at ④ with
😣⑺ We sat｟ ｠the fire and sang songs.
① around ② for ③ into ④ between
😣⑻ The moon has risen｟ ｠the horizon.
① at ② into ③ above ④ up
Ans.
⑴ Your dictionary is on the desk.
・きみの辞書は机の上にあるよ。
⑵ The shoes were under the bed.
・くつはベッドの下にあったよ。
⑶ This train runs between Tokyo and Osaka.
・この列車は東京大阪間を走ります。
⑷ When you walk across the street, you should be careful.
・通りを歩いて横切るときは気を付けたほうがいいよ。
⑸ A tall man is standing by the gate of the building.
・背が高い男性が建物の門のそばに立っています。
⑹ Let's go shopping at the department store.
・デパートへお買い物に行きましょう。
⑺ We sat around the fire and sang songs.
・ぼくたちは火のまわりに腰かけてお歌を歌いました。
⑻ The moon has risen above the horizon.
・月が地平線の上へのぼりました。
