高校２年
英語表現
レッスン１８
～仮定法過去・過去完了～
２学期期末考査用
【A】意味の通る英文になるよう( )内の語を適切な形に直せ。
(1) If I ( have ) enough money, I could buy those jeans.
(2) I'm sorry I'm busy today. If I ( be ) free, I could help you.
(3) If our school had an astronomy club, I ( will ) join it.
(4) Tom would be very surprised if I ( tell ) him that story.
(5) If I ( understand ) the situation better, I would have changed my mind.
(6) If Mr. Suzuki had not adviced me, I ( will not succeed ).
(7) If you ( be ) more careful, you could have found your errors.
(8) If he had not played in the park so long, he ( may not catch ) a cold.
(1) If I ( have ) enough money, I could buy those jeans.
(2) I'm sorry I'm busy today. If I ( be ) free, I could help you.
(3) If our school had an astronomy club, I ( will ) join it.
(4) Tom would be very surprised if I ( tell ) him that story.
(5) If I ( understand ) the situation better, I would have changed my mind.
(6) If Mr. Suzuki had not adviced me, I ( will not succeed ).
(7) If you ( be ) more careful, you could have found your errors.
(8) If he had not played in the park so long, he ( may not catch ) a cold.
(1)had (2)were (3)would (4)told (5)had understood (6)would not have succeeded (7)had been (8)might not have caught
【B】日本文に合う英文になるように、空所に適語を書け。
(1)もし激しい雨が降っていなければお外に行くでしょうにねえ...
If it ( ) raining so hard, we ( ) go out.
(2)もしパンクしてなければぼくの自転車を貸せるんだけど...
I ( ) lend you my bike if it ( ) a flat tire.
(3)忙しくなければ今夜テレビドラマを見られるんだけどなあ...
If I ( ) ( ) busy, I ( ) watch the TV drama this evening.
(4)あのＴシャツがお高くなかったら買うつもりだったんだけど...
If the T-shirt ( ) ( ) ( ) expensive, I ( ) ( ) ( ) it.
(1)もし激しい雨が降っていなければお外に行くでしょうにねえ...
If it ( ) raining so hard, we ( ) go out.
(2)もしパンクしてなければぼくの自転車を貸せるんだけど...
I ( ) lend you my bike if it ( ) a flat tire.
(3)忙しくなければ今夜テレビドラマを見られるんだけどなあ...
If I ( ) ( ) busy, I ( ) watch the TV drama this evening.
(4)あのＴシャツがお高くなかったら買うつもりだったんだけど...
If the T-shirt ( ) ( ) ( ) expensive, I ( ) ( ) ( ) it.
(1)were, would (2)could, had (3)were not, could (4)had not been, would have bought
【C】次の英文を仮定法過去完了にせよ。
(1) I couldn't attend the meeting because I had a fever.
(2) Since I wasn't home at that time, I didn't receive the package.
(3) As my PC wasn't connected to the Net, I couldn't visit the website.
(1) I couldn't attend the meeting because I had a fever.
(2) Since I wasn't home at that time, I didn't receive the package.
(3) As my PC wasn't connected to the Net, I couldn't visit the website.
(1) If I had not had a fever, I could have attended the meeting.
(2) If I had been home at that time, I could have received the package.
(3) If my PC had been connected to the Net, I could have visited the website.
(2) If I had been home at that time, I could have received the package.
(3) If my PC had been connected to the Net, I could have visited the website.
【D】日本文に合う英文を書け。
(1) ぼくがきみならクラブ活動を優先するでしょう。
(2) 明日が日曜ならその試合を観るんだけどなあ。
(3) 君が来るのを知っていればスケジュールを変更したのに。
(1) ぼくがきみならクラブ活動を優先するでしょう。
(2) 明日が日曜ならその試合を観るんだけどなあ。
(3) 君が来るのを知っていればスケジュールを変更したのに。
(1) If I were you, I would give priority to the club activities.
(2) If tomorrow were Sunday, I would watch the game.
(3) If I had known you would come, I would have changed my schedule.
(2) If tomorrow were Sunday, I would watch the game.
(3) If I had known you would come, I would have changed my schedule.
【E】空所に入る最も適切なものを①～④から一つ選べ。
(1) If it ( ) the day after tomorrow, I'll stay at home.
①will rain ②would rain ③would have rained ④rains
(2) ( ), I would have filled out the form.
①If I have known ②If I know ③Have I known ④Had I known
(3) If I ( ) a PC last year, I'd still be using my old typewriter.
①shouldn't buy ②wouldn't buy ③haven't bought ④hadn't bought
(4) ( ) the sun, we couldn't live.
①With ②Without ③Haven't ④Weren't
(5) ( ) a serious crisis to arise, the government would have to act swiftly.
①If ②Was ③Were ④Should
(1) If it ( ) the day after tomorrow, I'll stay at home.
①will rain ②would rain ③would have rained ④rains
(2) ( ), I would have filled out the form.
①If I have known ②If I know ③Have I known ④Had I known
(3) If I ( ) a PC last year, I'd still be using my old typewriter.
①shouldn't buy ②wouldn't buy ③haven't bought ④hadn't bought
(4) ( ) the sun, we couldn't live.
①With ②Without ③Haven't ④Weren't
(5) ( ) a serious crisis to arise, the government would have to act swiftly.
①If ②Was ③Were ④Should
(1) ④ (2) ④ (3) ④ (4) ② (5) ③