⑴ ( ) people believed the story, but others did not.
① The ② Some ③ Any ④ All
⑵ "Will he pass the examination?" "I hope ( )."
① as ② so ③ this ④ that
⑶ One of my friends is in Kyoto, and ( ) are in Osaka.
① the others ② the other ③ another ④ same
⑷ The door bell is ringing. Go and see who ( ) is.
① he ② she ③ it ④ this
⑸ It will be lonely to live ( ).
① of oneself ② by oneself ③ to oneself ④ in oneself
⑹ I prefer German cars to America ( ).
① one ② ones ③ it ④ them
⑺ The movie was exciting. We really enjoyed ( ).
① by ourselves ② ourselves ③ for ourselves ④ us
⑻ "Have you ever seen a koala?" "Yes, I have seen ( ) before."
① that ② it ③ this ④ one
⑼ Her eyes are like ( ) of a cat.
① them ② that ③ these ④ those
⑽
① This cellular phone is not his, but Mary.
② This cellular phone is not his, but Mary's.
③ This cellular phone is not his, but Mary's one.
⑴ Some people believed the story, but others did not.
・そのお話を信じた人もいれば信じなかった人もいた
・some～, others…「～もいれば…もいる」
⑵ "Will he pass the examination?" "I hope so."
・彼は試験に合格しそう？そう思うよ
・I hopeは良い結果になることを望むときに用いる
⑶ One of my friends is in Kyoto, and the others are in Osaka.
・友だちの1人は大阪に、ほかはみんな大阪にいるよ
・one～, the others…「1つは～ほか(のすべて)は…」
⑷ The door bell is ringing. Go and see who it is.
・ドアベルが鳴ってるよ 行って誰だか見て来てよ
・姿が見えず性別も不明なときはitを使う
⑸ It will be lonely to live by oneself.
・ひとりぼっちで暮らすのはさみしいだろうね
・alone = by oneself
⑹ I prefer German cars to America ones.
・アメ車よりもドイツ車の方が好き
・不特定多数、一般的なものを指すときはones
⑺ The movie was exciting. We really enjoyed ourselves.
・映画おもしろかったなあ めっちゃ楽しかったよ
・enjoy oneself 「楽しむ」
・enjoyは目的語をとる他動詞
⑻ "Have you ever seen a koala?" "Yes, I have seen one before."
・コアラ見たことある？ うん、前にあるよ
・a koalaを繰り返し使うのを避けるために代名詞oneを使う
⑼ Her eyes are like those of a cat.
・彼女の目って猫の目みたいだよね
・the 名詞 ofの繰り返しを避けるために that(those) ofを使う
⑽ ② This cellular phone is not his, but Mary's.
・この携帯は彼のものじゃなくてメアリーのものだよ
・Mary's cellular phoneの略
・Mary's oneとはあんま言わない(と思う)
⑴ John is the faster runner ( ) all my friends.
① of ② at ③ in ④for
⑵ Your report is ( ) better than mine.
① very ② quite ③ all ④ much
⑶ I study English ( ) science.
① more hard as ② as hard as
③ as harder as ④ more hard than
⑷ My husband is ( ) I by five years.
① elder than ② not so old as
③ senior to ④ older than
⑸ Your room is ( ) mine.
① two larger than ② second larger than
③ second as large as ④ twice as large as
⑹ Mt. Fuji is higher than ( ) in Japan.
① any other mountain ② all the mountain
③ the other mountain ④ another mountain
⑺ He is trying to earn ( ) he can.
① money as much as ② much as money as
③ as much money as ④ as many money as
⑻ He has ( ) money than I do.
① little ② less ③ few ④ fewer
⑼ The more I knew about him, ( ) I loved him.
① more ② so ③ the more ④ the most
⑽
① This is the third long river in the world.
② This is the third longer river in the world.
③ This is the third longest river in the world.
⑴ John is the faster runner of all my friends.
・ジョンは私のお友だちのなかでいちばん走るのが速い
・～のなかで of + 数量、in + まとまり（集団）
⑵ Your report is much better than mine.
・きみのレポートは私のよりもずっとよい
・比較級を強調する主な語 much, far, by far
⑶ I study English as hard as science.
・私は理科とおなじくらい一生懸命英語を勉強するよ
・as 原級 as 「～とおなじくら…」
・not as(so) 原級 as 「～ほど…ではない」
⑷ My husband is older than I by five years.
・夫はわたしよりも５歳（だけ）年上なのよ
・elderは名詞の前に置いて使うか、兄弟姉妹の年上年下関係のときのみに使う（と思う）
・senior to の後には第３格（目的格）の代名詞
⑸ Your room is twice as large as mine.
・きみのお部屋はうちの部屋の２倍広いよ
・twice(2倍) / three times(3倍) / one third(3分の1) など
⑹ Mt. Fuji is higher than any other mountain in Japan.
・富士山は日本でいちばん高い山
=Mt. Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan
=No other mountain in Japan is as(so) high as Mt. Fuji
=No other mountain in Japan is higher than Mt. Fuji
⑺ He is trying to earn as much money as he can.
・彼はできるだけたくさんのお金を稼ごうとしている
・moneyは数えられない名詞なのでmanyではなくmuch
・as many books as 「たくさんの本」
・as ～ as he can = as ～ as possible 「できるだけ～」
⑻ He has less money than I do.
・彼はぼくほどお金をもってない
・little - less - least 「少ない」
・fewは数えられる名詞のとき
⑼ The more I knew about him, the more I loved him.
・彼のことを知れば知るほど、もっと大好きになっちゃった
・the 比較級 ～, the 比較級 … 「～すればするほどますます…」
・The harder you study, the smarter you will be
勉強すればするほどますますかしこくなるよ など
⑽ ③ This is the third longest river in the world.
・これが世界で３番目に長い川だよ
・the longest river 「いちばん長い川」
・the second longest river 「２番目に長い川」
・the fifth longest river 「５番目に長い川」 など