単語拾い（タバコやめる経済効果編）
Guardianの記事から単語拾いします。タバコをやめると地域に経済効果が？Quitting smoking could redirect £11bn a year into local economies, study saysMoney spent on tobacco products in England ‘could instead be spent in shops, on entertainment or other services’, author addswww.theguardian.com拾った単語やフレーズThis was then compared with figures from government tax receipts and national estimates of illegal tobacco use.The research concluded: ...concluded ☆The total dividend in England is estimated to be £10.9bn each year, which equates to £1,776 per person who smokes or £246 per adult regardless of smoking status.equatetoMeanwhile, a tobacco and vapes bill has been introduced to parliament.parliamentIf passed, the law would take effect in 2027.take effectit had “the potential to phase out smoking in young people almost completely as early as 2040”phase outThe legislation “would be the most significant public health intervention in a generation”intervention ★☆By reducing smoking rates and freeing up disposable income, ...free up ☆alleviate smoking-induced deprivation and empower individuals to redirect funds towards essential needs.alleviate ★empower ★☆reduce geographic inequalities in societyinequality日本語の意味This was then compared with figures from government tax receipts and national estimates of illegal tobacco use.そして、この数字と政府税収や違法タバコ使用の全国推計値とを比較した。The research concluded: ...調査の結論はこうだ： ...conclude 〜であると結論を下す ☆The total dividend in England is estimated to be £10.9bn each year, which equates to £1,776 per person who smokes or £246 per adult regardless of smoking status.イングランドにおける配当総額は毎年109億ポンドと推定され、これは喫煙者1人当たり1,776ポンド、喫煙の有無にかかわらず成人1人当たり246ポンドに相当する。equateto 〜と同等とみなすMeanwhile, a tobacco and vapes bill has been introduced to parliament.一方、タバコ・VAPE法案が国会に提出された。parliament （国の）議会If passed, the law would take effect in 2027.可決されれば、この法律は2027年に施行されるtake effect （法律などが）実施されるit had “the potential to phase out smoking in young people almost completely as early as 2040”早ければ2040年までに、若者の喫煙をほぼ完全になくす可能性があるphase out 段階的に停止（廃止）するThe legislation “would be the most significant public health intervention in a generation”この法案は「過去一世代で最も重要な公衆衛生介入となる」intervention 介入、仲裁、市場介入 ★☆By reducing smoking rates and freeing up disposable income, ...喫煙率を下げ、可処分所得を増やすことで、......free up 解放する、利用可能にする ☆alleviate smoking-induced deprivation and empower individuals to redirect funds towards essential needs.喫煙による困窮を緩和し、資金を必要なものに振り向ける力を個人に与えるalleviate <問題・苦痛>を軽減する、緩和する ★empower 〜に権利を与える ★☆reduce geographic inequalities in society社会における地理的不平等を是正するinequality 不平等※日本語訳には、適宜DeepLを使用しています。★＝でた単1級に収録されている単語です。☆＝でた単準1級に収録されている単語です。以上、今日の単語拾いでした。
