Sportsrefers to any type of physical competition or game designed to develop, maintain or enhance physical fitness and abilities while also providing pleasure to the participants and, in some instances entertaining for spectators. Through informal or structured participation, enhance one's physical fitness. There are hundreds of sports to choose from with a variety of different types, from sports that involve individuals, to sports that have hundreds of simultaneous participants whether as teams or in a single-person competition. In certain sports , like racing, multiple contestants can participate simultaneously or in a series in a single race, and there is a winner. In other sports, the contest (a match) is between two teams with each side trying to outdo the other. Certain sports permit the use of a "tie" or "draw"where there is no winner. Other sports offer tie-breaking strategies to guarantee that there is only one winner and one winner and one loser. Many contests can be held in the form of a tournament that produces winners. Numerous sports leagues produce an annual champion through the arrangement of games during the regular sports season. These are and in other cases, playoffs.
It is commonly regarded as a the practice of physical strength or physical dexterity. major competitions like the Olympic Games admitting only sports that are in line with this definition. Other organizations, including the Council of Europe, preclude those activities that do not have a physical component from being classified as sports. There are a variety of physically competitive games are recognized for mind games. It is the International Olympic Committee (through ARISF) recognizes chess as well as bridge as legitimate sports. SportAccord is the world's sports federation organization, recognizes five sports that are not physical including bridge, chess, Draughts (checkers) Go, draughts, and xiangqi. They also limit the number of mind-based games that are allowed to be classified as sports.
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Sports are typically governed by the rules or customsthat are designed to guarantee fair competition and to ensure the same adjudication on the winners. The winning criteria can be determined through physical activities like making goals and crossing the line first. It could also be assessed by judges who score elements of the sport's performance which include subjective or objective metrics like artistic performance or technical performance.
Performance records are typically maintained, and in the case of sport events that are popular, the information can be widely publicized or published in sports news. Sport is also a key means of entertaining those who are not participants as spectator sport draws large crowds to sports arenas, and reaching broader publics via broadcasting. Betting on sports is in certain instances severely controlled and in other cases, is essential to the game.
As per A.T. Kearney, a consulting firm, the world's sporting industry was worth around $620 billion in 2013. The most widely well-known and played sport is running. In contrast, association football has become the biggest spectator sport.