解答解説編

[A] 空所に入れるのに最も適切な語句を,下の①~④から一つずつ選びなさい。

 

(1)    You had better (④have) your hair cut.

①to have ②had ③to get ④have (センター試験)

 

●had better V      Vしたほうが良い

have ones hair cut   髪を切ってもらう  haveは使役動詞、cutは過去分詞

 

(2)    On his way home, Taro was (②spoken to by) a stranger.

①spoken at ②spoken to by ③spoken by ④spoken with by

 

●speak to〜 〜に話しかける の受動態になっている

 

(3)    (①There) being no bus service in the town, they had to use a taxi.

①There ②Having ③With ④Because (同志社大)

 

●There is 〜 の分詞構文  主節のhad to use と時制は一致している。

もともとは、Because there was no bus service in the town, they had to use a taxi.

 

 

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