勉強会(7/22)

Study Questions from ch.6

1. Describe and differentiate between external and internal respiration.

2. Describe the mechanisms involved in inspiration and expiration.

3. What is a spirometer? Describe and define the lung volumes measured using spirometry.

4. Explain the concept of partial pressures of respiratory gases--oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. What is the role of gas partial pressures in pulmonary diffusion?

5. Where in the lung does the exchange of gases occur with the blood? Describe the role of the respiratory membrane.

Chapter 6. The Respiratory System and Its Regulation (Continued)

　　Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in the Blood (血中の酸素と二酸化炭素の輸送)

　　　　Oxygen Transport (酸素輸送)

　　　　　　Hemoglobin Saturation (ヘモグロビンの飽和)

　　　　　　Blood Oxygen-Carrying Capacity (血液の酸素輸送容量)

　　　　Carbon Dioxide Transport (二酸化炭素輸送)

　　　　　　Bicarbonate Ion (重炭酸イオン)

　　　　　　Dissolved Carbon Dioxide (溶存二酸化炭素)

　　　　　　Carbaminohemoglobin (カルバミノヘモグロビン)

　　Gas Exchange at the Muscle (筋内でのガス交換)

　　　　Arterial-Venous Oxygen Difference (動脈‐静脈酸素格較差)

　　　　Oxygen Transport in the Muscle (筋内における酸素運搬)

　　　　Factors Influencing Oxygen Delivery and Uptake (酸素運搬と摂取に影響する因子)

　　　　Carbon Dioxide Removal (二酸化炭素の除去)

　　Regulation of Pulmonary Ventilation (肺換気の制御)

　　　　Mechanisms of Regulation (制御のメカニズム)

Wilmore, J., H., Costill, D., L., and Kenney, W., L. (2008). Physiology of Sport and Exercise. Illinois: Human Kinetics.

修士課程１年　西田

MTG(7/18)

抄読：　修士課程２年　小嶋

　　　　"Advancing circadian rhythms before eastward flight: a strategy to prevent or reduce jet lag"

　　　　Eastman CI, Gazda CJ, Burgess HJ, Crowley SJ, Fogg LF. Sleep. 2005 Jan;28(1):33-44.

プログレス：　博士課程３年　塩田

勉強会(7/15)

Study Questions from Ch.5

3. What is the difference between systole and diastole, and how do they relate to SBP and DBP?

4. What is the relationship between pressure, flow, and resistance?

5. How is blood flow to the various regions of the body controlled?

6. Describe the three important mechanisms for returning blood back to the heart when someone is exercising in an upright position.

7. Describe the primart functions of blood.

Chpter 6, The Respiratory System and Its Regulation(呼吸器系とその統制)

　　Ｐｕｌｍｏｎａｒｙ　Ｖｅｎｔｉｌａｔｉｏｎ(肺換気)

　　　　Ｉｎｓｐｉｒａｔｉｏｎ(吸気)

　　　　Ｅｘｐｉｒａｔｉｏｎ(呼気)

　　Ｐｕｌｍｏｎａｒｙ　Ｖｏｌｕｍｅｓ(肺気量)

　　Ｐｕｌｍｏｎａｒｙ　Ｄｉｆｆｕｓｉｏｎ(肺拡散)

　　　　Ｂｌｏｏｄ　Ｆｌｏｗ　ｔｏ　ｔｈｅ　Ｌｕｎｇｓ　ａｔ　Ｒｅｓｔ(安静時における肺への血流)

　　　　Ｒｅｓｐｉｒａｔｏｒｙ　Ｍｅｍｂｒａｎｅ(呼吸膜)

　　　　Ｐａｒｔｉａｌ　Ｐｒｅｓｓｕｒｅ　ｏｆ　Ｇａｓｅｓ(ガスの分圧)

　　　　Ｇａｓ　Ｅｘｃｈａｎｇｅ　ｉｎ　ｔｈｅ　Ａｌｖｅｏｌｉ(肺胞のガス交換)

　　　　　　Ｏｘｙｇｅｎ　Ｅｘｃｈａｎｇｅ(酸素交換)

　　　　　　Ｃａｒｂｏｎ　Ｄｉｏｘｉｄｅ　Ｅｘｃｈａｎｇｅ(二酸化炭素交換)

Wilmore, J., H., Costill, D., L., and Kenney, W., L. (2008). Physiology of Sport and Exercise. Illinois: Human Kinetics.

修士課程１年　西田