Appraised Value, Market Value and What a Buyer Will Pay

Three numbers get called the value of your house and they are not the same thing. Confusing them is behind most of the frustration sellers feel when an offer arrives.

The first is the county appraisal district\'s assessed value, which exists to calculate property tax. Texas is a non-disclosure state, meaning sale prices are not public record, so appraisal districts estimate from the data they can get. That figure is often wrong in both directions and it is not what a buyer will pay. It is also why protesting your assessment is a separate exercise from pricing a sale.

The second is an automated online estimate. These are statistical models fed by public records and listing data. In a non-disclosure state they are working with less information than they would have in California or Florida, and they cannot see inside your house. The model does not know about the foundation movement, the new roof, or the kitchen that has not been touched since 1994. On a typical suburban house in a uniform subdivision the estimate can be close. On anything unusual, older, or in need of work, it can be wildly off.

The third is https://cruzuoal788.tearosediner.net/selling-a-house-in-a-houston-flood-zone appraised value from a licensed appraiser, produced for a lender as part of a specific transaction. This is the most rigorous of the three and the only one with real consequences: if the appraisal comes in below the contract price, the buyer's financing gaps and the deal renegotiates or dies.

None of those is market value. Market value is what a willing buyer actually pays, and it is set by condition, location and how many buyers can realistically transact on your property.

That last clause is the one sellers underweight. A house that cannot pass a lender's condition standards — active roof leak, structural movement, missing systems, unpermitted work — has a smaller buyer pool no matter what the comparables say. Comparable sales describe houses that were financeable. If yours is not, those comparables are describing a different product.

So when a cash offer comes in below the online estimate, the gap is usually not an insult. It is the estimate assuming a renovated, financeable house and the offer pricing the one that exists, minus the cost and risk of getting it there.

If you want a genuine read, get three things: recent sales of houses in genuinely comparable condition, not just comparable square footage; an honest assessment of what work the house needs; and an offer or two so you have a real number rather than a model's guess. The difference between those figures is the price of the repairs and the waiting, and once you can see it you can decide whether it is worth doing yourself.