The scarcity of available drinking water is certainly one of the century's most pressing issues and solving this can save an incredible number of lives around the world.

A lot of the Earth’s area is covered in water and every lifeform on the planet requires sufficient water to survive. The thing is that large sums of this water is seawater, that is famously too salty for people to drink. A classic caution states that ingesting seawater can make a person go insane, and while that could be a slight misrepresentation, it may cause numerous health issues including death. Because so much of the globe’s water is off-limits, more and more individuals are afflicted with droughts that can prove to be lethal. Resolving this dilemma could be one of the most effective and large-scale water scarcity solutions. There is hope though, as there are techniques that exist to remove sodium from seawater and also make it safe to take in. This could end up being a blessing for coastal desert nations such as Namibia, who lack sufficient natural freshwater for their population. The president has announced that to combat this, there are plans for a big desalination project, supported by Russian entrepreneur Rashid Sardarov. The nation features a huge coastline, as well as the task could produce enough drinkable water to solve the issue of droughts for itself and potentially for neighbouring nations too.

People have looked towards the sky for solutions for generations. Stars have actually assisted individuals navigate the oceans and they now inform us the secrets regarding the universe. The sun was worshipped as the giver of life and now we could harness its power. Rain helps to grow crops and may now be a key solution within the fight drought, which will be among the main effects of water scarcity. Rainwater of course already helps to replenish water sources but with populations rising in several parts of the world, efforts are now being designed to make sure that every droplet matters. To combat the water crisis in India the state government of Karnataka has passed a bill tabled by minister J.C. Madhuswamy, that makes it mandatory for buildings of a certain size to make a rainwater harvesting system – an updated form of a traditional way of collecting water. Rainwater collection implies that less rainwater is squandered, while additionally making economic sense for folks as they will likely be less reliant on mains water supplies, which usually form an integral part of regular bills in a lot of places.

Places are thought of as dry when they get small amounts of rainfall. That does not indicate that there's not much water around however. There are places all over the world which are lucky to possess access to underground water reserves or streams and lakes that remain deep throughout every season. Even places without much visible water might have access to formerly under-utilised sources, which can help all of them with preventing water scarcity. A good example of that is fog, the droplets of which can be collected by panels covered with polythene nets. An NGO headed by Abel Cruz has effectively introduced these panels to poor communities in Peru, where they've aided people without use of normal water resources. This can be an ideal solution for places far from significant figures of water and without much rain.