＠不定詞
1. 名詞的用法
2. 形容詞的用法
3. 副詞的用法
4.疑問詞+不定詞
DRILL①
⑴ 私たちはもう遅刻しないことを約束した。
We promised ( )( )( ) late again.
⑵ アテネには見るべき歴史的遺産がたくさんある。
There are a lot of historical sites ( )( ) in Athens.
⑶ その試験に合格するのは難しい。
( ) is difficult ( )( ) the exam.
DRILL②
⑴ I left school early (some / do / to / shopping).
⑵ I'm (to / that / your / hear / sorry) brother is sick.
⑶ I was (to / her / tell / thoughtless) the secret.
⑷ Do you know (how / get / to / to / the hotel)?
Ans.
①
⑴ We promised not to be late again.
⑵ There are a lot of historical sites to see in Athens.
⑶ It is difficult to pass the exam.
②
⑴ I left school early to do some shopping.
・私はお買い物をするため早めに学校を出た。
⑵ I'm sorry to hear that your brother is sick.
・お兄さんが病気だなんてお気の毒さまです。
⑶ Do you know how to get to the hotel?
・そのホテルへの行き方を知ってる？
EXERCISES①
〔並べ替え〕
⑴ Let's take a taxi. I don't (to / with / home / want / walk) all these bags.
⑵ It's very hot. Could you give (to / me / cold / drink / something)?
⑶ (a / to / it's / idea / good) use the Eurail Global Pass when traveling in Europe.
⑷ We didn't have much time, so we (to / not / visit / decided / the zoo).
⑸ I (it / learn / think / to / useful) about cultural differences among countries.
Ans.
⑴ I don't want to walk home with all these bags.
・これらのかばんを持っておうちまで歩きたくないよ。
⑵ Could you give me something cold to drink?
・何か冷たい飲み物をいただけませんか？
⑶ It's a good idea to use the Eurail Global Pass when traveling in Europe.
・ヨーロッパ旅行のときにユーレイルパスを使うのはいい考えだね。
⑷ We didn't have much time, so we decided not to visit the zoo.
・あんま時間がなかったから動物園には行かないことにしたよ。
⑸ I think it useful to learn about cultural differences amoung countries.
・国々での文化的相違について学ぶことは有益であると思う。
EXERCISES②
〔書きかえ(to～)〕
⑴ I'm saving money because I will buy a new tablet PC.
→ I'm saving money ～
⑵ I hear Sam lost the game. That surprised me.
→ I was surprised ～
⑶ It's very difficult to solve this puzzle.
→ This puzzle is
⑷ Our teacher told us what we should do during the ceremony.
→ Our teacher told us ～
Ans.
⑴ I'm saving money to buy a new tablet PC.
⑵ I was surprised to hear that Sam lost the game.
⑶ This puzzle is very difficult to solve.
⑷ Our teacher told us what to do during the ceremony.
EXERCISES③
〔適語挿入〕
⑴ 彼女たちが眠っていたのでぼくは音を立てないようにした。
・I tried ( )( )( ) a noise because they were sleeping.
⑵ ジムは中国語を教えてくれる人を探している。
・Jim is looking for someone ( )( ) him Chinese.
⑶ 私たちは計画を変更することが必要だとわかった。
・We found ( ) necessary ( )( ) our plan.
⑷ 私たちは薔薇を楽しむためにお庭でお散歩した。
・We took a walk in the garden ( )( ) the roses.
⑸ 机にノートを置き忘れるなんてアンナはおっちょこちょいだな。
・Anna was careless ( )( ) the not on her desk.
⑹ その小説は理解するのが大変なんであんまり人気がありません。
・The novel is not so popular because it is hard ( )( ).
⑺ 私はこの美味しいお料理を料理する方法を学びたいです。
・I want to learn ( )( )( ) this delicious dish.
Ans.
⑴ I tried not to make a noise because they were sleeping.
⑵ Jim is looking for someone to teach hm Chinse.
⑶ We found it necessary to change our plan.
⑷ We took a walk in the garden to enjoy the roses.
⑸ Anna was careless to leave the note on her desk.
⑹ The novel is not so popular because it is hard to understand.
⑺ I want to learn how to cook this delicious dish.
EXERCISES④
〔英作文〕
⑴ 交換留学生を奈良へ連れていく機会がありました。
⑵ 奈良にはたくさんの見るべき場所があります。
⑶ どの場所を訪れるかを決めるのが難しかったです。
⑷ 彼はその美術館を訪れてとても楽しそうでした。
Ans.
⑴ I had a chance to take an exchange student to Nara.
⑵ There are a lot of places to see in Nara.
⑶ It was difficult to decide which place to visit.
⑷ He looked very happy to visit the art museum.