Acne Causes and Treatment: How to Achieve Clear Skin
Dealing with Acne? You are not the only one! Acne is known to impact millions of people from every corner of the world. For some it may start from their teenage years with hormonal fluctuations while others may battle it even in their adulthood. As complex it may sound, it makes a significant dent in one's self-esteem and well being. Understanding the causes and treatments of acne is important in maintaining clear, healthy skin.
In this article we will discuss causes what acne, define different treatment options available and help you determine the best practitioner for acne removal in Pakistan.
What is Acne?
Appearing as pimples, blackheads, cysts, or whiteheads, acne is one form of skin complication that appears when hair follicles are obstructed by dust particles, bacteria, and oil combined with dead skin. This is most likely to occur on the face as well as the upper body parts such as the chest, shoulders, and back.
Common Causes of Acne
Monitoring the reasons behind gives acne a better chance in Given below are the core reasons behind acne:
1. Excessive Oil Production
While the skin produces oil, known as sebum, naturally to maintain hydration, dry skin on the other hand is a result of excessive oil production and can lead to clogged pores.
2. Hormonal Changes
Changes in life such as puberty, pregnancy, and menstruation are bound to bring about hormonal changes which eventually can contribute towards excessive breakouts.
3. The Build-Up of Bacteria
When clogged pores become inflamed, they often form pimples as bacteria known as Propionibacterium acnes accumulate inside them.
4. Skin Cell Death
Ineffective shedding of dead skin cells leads to their amalgamation with oil, which, in turn, blocks the skin pores, resulting in acne.
5. Dietary and Psychological Factors
Acne breakouts can be triggered by excessive stress and poor dietary habits that include high sugar, dairy, and oily foods.
6. Skincare Products Misuse
Some cosmetic products progressing by acne blocking pores. It is advisable to use non-comedogenic skincare products to avoid such issues.
Types of Acne
Different forms of acne can be distinguished on the basis of their severity.
1. Whiteheads and Blackheads
Whiteheads: Clogged pores that are closed are referred to as white heads.
Blackheads: Open white heads that appear dark due to undergoing a process called oxidation are known as blackheads.
2. Papules and Pustules
Papules: Inflamed pores that cause small red bumps are known as Papules.
Pustules: Pimples that are filled with pus and are often red with a white center are termed as Pustules.
3. Nodules and Cysts
Nodules: Nodules are large painful lumps located beneath the skin.
Cysts: Deep and pus-filled pimples that sit beneath the skin's surface and tend to cause scarring are referred to as cysts.
How to Get Rid of Acne: Treatment Options
After comprehending different causative factors behind acne, in the next section we discuss how to treat and eliminate acne.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Remedies
- Acne is considered mild when these OTC treatments suffice:
- Benzoyl Peroxide: Eliminates bacteria that cause acne.
- Salicylic Acid: Aids in the cleansing of pores and exfoliation of the skin.
- Retinoids: Prevents future breakouts by facilitating the shedding of skin cells.
Pakistan's Dermatology Acne Medicines
Moderate to severe acne may need dermatologists to prescribe:
Topical Antibiotics: Slows down the rate of bacterial multiplication.
Oral Antibiotics: Reduces inflammation and bacterial infection.
Hormonal Treatments: Useful for women suffering from acne due to hormonal changes.
Isotretinoin (Accutane): Strong treatment for severe cystic acne.
Specialist Surgeon Treatment
Dermatologist acne treatment in Pakistan can include non-professional treatment options such as:
Chemical Peels: Smoother skin is achieved by removing dead layers of skin.
Laser Treatment: Destroys acne bacteria and reduces the secretion of sebum.
Blackhead and Whitehead Extractions: Unclogs pores without risk.
Acne Home Treatments
Someone not willing to leave their home can try:
- Aloe Vera: Reduces swelling and aids in healing.
- Honey and Cinnamon Rub: Has antibacterial activities.
- Tea Tree Oil: Natural antiseptic proven to reduce acne.
- Those are the identified causes of acne and how to treat it.
- So these are the acne causes and treatment.
The Best Acne Specialist in Pakistan – Who to Consult?
If your acne is chronic or not responding to home remedies, it's time to see the best acne doctor in Pakistan. An expert dermatologist will evaluate your skin, recommend treatments, and advise on how to avoid scarring.
Pakistan has the best dermatology specialist treating acne in cities like Lahore and Karachi, as well as Islamabad. You can also schedule an appointment online on InstaCare and look for the most appropriate doctor near you.
What Precautions Can Be Taken to Avoid Getting Acne?
Though treatments do work, the surest way to maintain clear skin is to prevent messes to begin with. These preventative steps can go a long way:
- Perform Cleanse Your Face Twice a Day: Requirements include mild cleansers.
- Employ Non-Comedogenic and Oil-Free Products: Prevent clogged pores.
- Drink Plenty Of Water: To enhance skin health.
- Avoid Transfer Of Bacteria By Evading Skin Contact: Minimization is key.
- Eat A Healthy Meal: Minimize sugar, milk, and takeout food.
Acne can be irritating, but with proper knowledge, treatment, and preventive preCautions, it is possible to get healthier skin. There is no shortage of solutions, be it topical treatments, prescribed acne medicines in Pakistan, or more invasive dermatology procedures, the options are endless. If
acne is affecting your self-esteem, you might want to seek professional help. Find and consult with a dermatologist for acne in Pakistan on InstaCare and take the first step towards healthier skin Conclusion now
!