When the Olympic Games are roughly divided, they have three times. I would like to write about the three times this time.I will write about the first time first.
The 1st Olympic Games will hold by proposal of Coubertin in Greek Athens in 1896. Pains were taken for the first convention to raise funds. Furthermore, the holding period was also as short as ten days. But it ended with a great success. However, the Paris convention held in 1900 and the St. Louis convention held in 1904 were reduced to the attached convention of the expo held at the period. The clumsiness of convention management, such as a game with a prize and disclosure of cheating-on-the-fare marathon, was conspicuous. The organization as the original Olympic Games began to be ready from the London convention in 1908 or the Stockholm convention in 1912.
The Berlin convention in 1916 became a holding stop by World War I. But, it was resumed from the Antwerp convention in 1920. In the convention, the Olympic flag was announced for the first time at the hall.
About the 2nd time, this time is the time when the measure used as the base of the present conventions, such as holding, the Olympic-Torch relay, etc. of athletes' dormitories and a microphone, and a winter convention, was adopted. Soon, since the Olympic Games became magnificent, the leader who tries to use it for a national policy appeared. The Berlin convention in 1936 is also called advertisement convention of Nazi Germany. Then, the Olympic Games became a stop twice by World War II.
About the 3rd time,
World War II ended and the Olympic Games were resumed in London in 1948. Germany and Japan of the defeated nation were not invited. The Soviet Union first participated from the Helsinki convention in 1952. The Olympic Games were called "the convention in the world" with name and reality. Moreover, it became a place which symbolizes the Cold War simultaneously. Medal argument of the United States and Soviet became the center of attention. However, new problems, such as two problems, the China problem and the German problem, have also emerged. And a result which spreads in the world the Olympics venue restricted only to the West by development of an airplane was brought. It was held in Melbourne in 1956 and held in Tokyo in 1964.