Related to two factors: First, the retirement of this country how to create material wealth scale; Second, these substances will be how to allocate wealth . "Tang Jun said," In fact, in the 'Insurance', there are many tools, such as financial subsidies, state-owned enterprises of benefit, asset building. nike air max tn cheap
"Oriental Morning Post: Why not confined to the "insurance" in the framework of talks pension issues Tang Jun: All social security textbooks tell us that the use of "cash basis expenditure" means pension is certainly not sustainable, payment fewer and fewer people, more and more people get pensions, and the gap will inevitably growing. This is a common sense.However, this is only considered contributions and expenditures in balance problems, we are able to do things is far more than pay, such as increasing financial subsidies, state-owned assets into the other. Some experts do a lot of models to prove that money received certainly not enough hair. This knowledge also needs to prove it Oriental Morning Post: China is now actually used "cash basis expenditure" mode is how is it Tang Jun: If we say that China's social security system is considered formally established in 1996, then, in fact, from the beginning of 1997, the government began to make financial subsidies. At that time, Chinese state-owned enterprises reform the social security system as supporting facilities appear, rather than a comprehensive coverage of the social security system. SOE just got it together that time, the central government is also very difficult, difficult to pay retired
SOE workers pensions.Despite China's pension insurance into account social pooling and individual accounts, but in actual operation of the process to become a "cash basis expenditure" model, personal accountOriginally, the personal accounts of the money is not moving, but at the time that case, no way. Later, we want to do a few solid, but failed to achieve.Oriental Morning Post: There is a saying, said delay retirement because Chinese labor is declining. How do you see this statement Tang Jun: China's labor force is indeed reduced, but this group is mainly concentrated in the 16 to 25 year-olds, in fact, this trend started from 2004.However, China's overall labor force is now at a historic peak. Chinese aged 16 to 59 years onike air max classic bw uk
f the workforce currently has 900 million people, this level may continue into 2025, the peak time of aging, there are more than 800 million Chinese labor.In this sense, China is not lack of labor force. Of course, you can say, from the "few people keep a few people" perspective, China's support than is actually shrinking.Oriental Morning Post: delay retirement to solve the Chinese problem of maintenance than do Tang Jun: solve new workers to delay retirement to reduce the problem, only to adjust the family planning policy could solve this problem.China's labor groups have a structural problem that is older. If you simply delay retirement, the age structure of China's labor groups will be more larger. "Deferred retirement" issue after several months of continuous fermentation, is studying whether it will be included in a pension system reform program, has triggered widespread association. Multiple sources shows that this issue or after the Third Plenary Session at eighteen tuning.Earlier, the Chinese
Academy of Social Sciences, the Chinese People's University, Tsinghua University, Wuhan University, Zhejiang University, the State Council Development Research Center, the World Bank and other institutions have started to Human Resources and Social Security (hereinafter referred to as "human DESA") submitted their version of the old-age insurance reform program.Subsequently, the media reported that the Ministry of Human Resources and Social designer with several sets of programs meet the institutional endowment reached a consensus on a number, including the extension of pension insurance and pension payment period to implement the merger. However, on October 21, Hu Xiaoyi, vice minister of Human Resources and Social denied this, saying the meeting was mainly seven pension reform research institutions exchange and discussion of research results, the relevant departments have no specific views.Development Research Center of the State Council submitted to the central "383" overall reform program and deepen the social security system as comprehensively deepen reforms nike air max lunar cheap
to be made one of the three major breakthrough.Delay retirement policy is still confusingAt present retirement age of 60 male workers, female workers retire at age 50 (women cadres retire at age 55), hardship posts male 55 years, female 45-year-old retired are starting from a retirement pension.Face of China's huge pension gap, delay retirement to become decision-making at this stage is intended to fill the pension gap is one of the preferred solution.Social Policy Research Centre under the Chinese Academy of General Tang Jun combing, back in 2004, "deferred retirement" in the subject began to be raised, since last year's "two sessions" since, continue to spread, is still felt.Earlier, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social repeatedly said Shen promote stability in our country will delay retirement, specific programs