英語の勉強05

動名詞の否定形、完了形、受動態、意味上の主語

She is proud of not being late for school.

She regrets having said so.

Jim was afraid of being scolded.

I'm sure of his (him) passing the examination.

動名詞を含む慣用表現

There is no knowing what may happen tomorrow.

It is no use trying to deceive me.

(deceive だます)

On arriving at the airport, I telephoned her.

Be careful in choosing your friends.

I never see this picture without remenbering your father.

I look forward to seeing you next time,

He is used to being scolded.

office 事務所

write a good hand　字がうまい

learn O by heart　を記憶する

supper　夕食

for　の間ずっと

school　授業（無冠詞）

store　たくわえ

The house is made of stone.

You must get off at the next station.

That bicycle is hers.

This dog is very friendly.

His house is a long way from the station.

ill-fated　不運な

deliberately　意図的に

aboard　に乗って

desperately　必死になって

steer　誘導した

turn up　起こる

The more senior pilot tried desperately to reopen the door.

try to do しようと努める

try doing　試しにしてみる

suicide note　遺書

subsidiary　子会社

coffin ひつぎ

intervention　武力介入

consolidate　強化する

bolster　強化する

英語の勉強04

原型不定詞（知覚・使役・help）

Let it be

I heard someone knock on the door.

(see hear feel watch)

My father made me write the report again.

(make have let)

I helped my mother wash the dishes.

動名詞

すでにしたこと、いましていること

不定詞

これからすること

I want to go shopping.

(hope wish decide expect)

望み、決定、期待

We enjoyed singing english songs.

(finish stop /mind escape avoid)

やっていたことを終える、嫌な経験が有り、きらう

(start begin /like love)

It gegun to rain.

It began raining.

remember to do　することを覚えている、忘れずにする

remember doing　したことを覚えている

forget to do　することを忘れる

forget doing　したことを忘れる

try to do　しようと努める

try doing 　試しにしてみる

英語の勉強03

副詞的用法の不定詞

目的・原因・結果（grew up to be a scientist）

判断の根拠

He must be sick to do such a thing.

「～とは」

形式目的語S V it C to do　(it＝to do)

I found the work difficult.　（ＳＶＯＣ）

I found it difficult to finish the work in a day.　（ＳＶitＣＯ）

下線部長いから

・・・　enough to　～

so　・・・ that　～

～できるほど十分に・・・、十分・・・なので～

The boy was kind enough toshow me the way.

The boy was so kind that he showed me the way.

不定詞の否定形・完了形・受動態

He told us not to make noise.

she is said to be sick.

she is said to have been sick.

I want to be loved by her.