2010-08-11 23:42:30
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私（watashi or watakushi） = we use watashi,but guys use for their jobs.
[ I ]
俺（ore） = Only guys.
[ I ]
僕（boku） = Only boys,and guys use for their jobs.
[ I ]
私は/私が（watashi ha/watashi ga） = I
私の（watashi no） = my
私を（watashi wo） = me
私のもの（watashi no mono） = mine
何？（nani?）
[what?]
どこ？（doko?）
[where?]
誰？（dare?）
[who?]
どちら？orどっち？（dochira? or docchi?）
[which?]
どんな？（donna?）
[how?]
私の名前はさやです。（watashi no namae ha saya desu.)
[my name is Saya.]
ごめん。（gomen）= using for family or friends.
[sorry]
ごめんね。（gomen ne.）= sounds cute.
[sorry]
ごめんなさい。（gomennasai.）= more polite.
[I'm sorry.]
好き（suki）
[like or love]
嫌い（kirai）
[don't like]
大好き（daisuki）=大＝big , 好き＝like
[like so much/love so much]
大嫌い（daikirai）
[hate]
とても好き（totemo suki）= とても＝very , 好き＝like
[like so much/love so much]
とても嫌い（totemo kirai）
[hate]
As = at the same time as
You can use as when two things happen at the same time:
We all waved good-bye to Saya as she drove away.
(we waved and she drove away at the same time.)
Can u turn off the light as u go out,plz?
Or u can say that something happened as u were doing somwthing else
(in the middle of doing something else):
Jill slipped as she was getting off the bus.
We met Paul as we were leaving the hotel.
You can also use just as (=exactly at that moment):
Just as I sat down,the phone rang.
I had to leave just as the conversation was getting interesting.
We also use as when two things happen together in a longer period of time:
As the day went on,the weather got worse.
I began to enjoy the job more as I got used to it.
As = because
As sometimes means "because":
As it was a national holiday last Thursday,all the banks were closed.
(=because it was a national holiday.)
We also use since in this way:
Since it was a national holiday last Thursday,all the banks were closed.
He's at the head of his class. = He's the best.
She is a brain. = She's smart.
I've got them in the paln of my hand. = I'm in control.
He turned his back on us. = He ignored us.
She gave me the cold shoulder. = She ignored me.
He has a heart of gold. = He is kind.
She has a sharp tongue. = She is unkind.
Keep your lips sealed. = Don't talk.
He has a big mouth. = He can't keep a secret.
I know her from head to toe. = I know her well.
I know the city like the back of my hand. = I know it very well.
He wears his heart on his sleeve. = Everyone knows when he's in love.
We don't see eye to eye. = We don't agree.
I can't stomach his opinion. = I don't like his opinion.
Turn the other cheek. = Forgive someone.
This job is a pain in the neck. = This job bothers me.
Keep your eyes peeled. = Look out for something.
I have two left feet. = I'm very clumsy.
I am doing something = I'm in the middle of doing it ; I've started doing it and I haven't finished yet:
We use the present continuous when we talk about changes happening around now,
especially with these verbs:
get, change, become, increase, rise, fall, grow, improve, begin, start
Is ur english getting better?(not Does ur english get better)
漢字（Kanji）
-Kanji have 2 or 3 reading ways.
川（kawa/gawa）
水（mizu/sui） = water 水が飲みたい。(mizu ga nomitai.)=（wanna drink water.）
we don't say "I wanna～"cuz we can understand who want to～.
水曜日にサッカーの試合がある。(sui youbi ni sakka- no shiai ga aru.)
（I have a soccer game on Wednesday.）
火（hi/bi/ka） = a fire 火事（kaji）=a fire 炎（honoo）= a fire
we have so many same meaning different words.and
differant meaning same reading words.
山（yama/san） = a mountain 山火事（yama kaji）= a forest fire on a mountain.
富士山（fuji san）=Mt.Fuji.
一＝1(Ichi)
二＝2(Ni)
三＝3(San)
四＝4(Yon or Shi)
五＝5(Go)
六＝6(Roku)
七＝7(Shichi or Nana)
八＝8(Hachi)
九＝9(Kyuu)
十＝10(Jyuu)
十一＝11(Jyuu Ichi)
十二＝12(Jyuu Ni)
十三＝13(Jyuu San)
：
：
二十＝20(Ni Jyuu)
：
：
百＝100(Hyaku)
：
千＝1000(Sen)
：
万＝10000(Man)
：
十万＝100000(Jyuu Man)
：
百万＝1000000(Hyaku Man)
：
千万＝10000000(Sen Man)
：
億＝100000000(Oku)
：
兆＝1000000000000(Chou)
<Count method>
Long things(Pen,Banana) = 本（Hon） 二本のバナナ（Nihon no banana.）> 2 of bananas
Books = 冊（Ｓａｔｓｕ） 三冊の本（Sansatsu no hon） > 3 of books
Paper = 枚（Mai） 十枚の紙（Jyuumai no kami） > 10 of papers
Dog,Cat = 匹（Hiki） 二匹の猫（Nihiki no neko） > 2 of cats
Apple = 個（Ｋｏ） 五個の林檎（Goko no ringo） > 5 of apples
Watermelon = 玉（Tama） 二玉の西瓜（Futatama no suika） > 2 of watermelons
<A date>
５月１０日(go gatu tou ka) ＝ May 10
４月９日(shi gatu kokono ka) ＝ April 9
１月１日（ichi gatsu tsuitachi） = January 1
ローマ字[romaji] = ひらがな[Hiragana] （カタカナ）[Katakana]
a = あ（ア） i = い（イ） u = う（ウ） e = え（エ） o = お（オ）
ka = か（カ） ki = き（キ） ku = く（ク） ke = け（ケ） ko = こ（コ）
sa = さ（サ） shi = し（シ） su = す（ス） se = せ（セ） so = そ（ソ）
ta = た（タ） chi =ち（チ） tsu = つ（ツ） te = て（テ） to = と（ト）
na = な（ナ） ni = に（ニ） nu = ぬ（ヌ） ne = ね（ネ） no = の（ノ）
ha = は（ハ） hi = ひ（ヒ） fu = ふ（フ） he = へ（ヘ） ho = ほ（ホ）
ma = ま（マ） mi = み（ミ） mu = む（ム） me = め（メ） mo = も（モ）
ya = や（ヤ） yu = ゆ（ユ） yo = よ（ヨ）
ra = ら（ラ） ri = り（リ） ru = る（ル） re = れ（レ） ro = ろ（ロ）
wa = わ（ワ） wo = を（ヲ） n = ん（ン）
kya = きゃ（キャ） kyu = きゅ（キュ） kyo = きょ（キョ）
sha = しゃ（シャ） shu = しゅ（シュ） sho =しょ（ショ）
cha = ちゃ（チャ） chu = ちゅ（チュ） cho = ちょ（チョ）
nya = にゃ（ニャ） nyu = にゅ（ニュ） nyo = にょ（ニョ）
mya = みゃ（ミャ） myu = みゅ（ミュ） myo = みょ（ミョ）
rya = りゃ（リャ） ryu = りゅ（リュ） ryo = りょ（リョ）
ga = が（ガ） gi = ぎ（ギ） gu = ぐ（グ） ge = げ（ゲ） go = ご（ゴ）
za = ざ（ザ） ji = じ（ジ） zu = ず（ズ） ze = ぜ（ゼ） zo = ぞ（ゾ）
da = だ（ダ） di = ぢ（ヂ） du =づ（ヅ） de = で（デ） do = ど（ド）
ba = ば（バ） bi = び（ビ） bu = ぶ（ブ） be = べ（ボ） bo = ぼ（ボ）
pa = ぱ（パ） pi = ぴ（ピ） pu = ぷ（プ） pe = ぺ（ぺ） po = ぽ（ポ）
jya = じゃ（ジャ） jyu = じゅ（ジュ） jyo = じょ（ジョ）
dya = ぢゃ（ヂャ） dyu = ぢゅ（ヂュ） dyo = ぢょ（ヂョ）
dha = でゃ（デャ） dhu = でゅ（デュ） dho = でょ（デョ）
bya = びゃ（ビャ） byu = びゅ（ビュ） byo = びょ（ビョ）
pya = ぴゃ（ピャ） pyu = ぴゅ（ピュ） pyo = ぴょ（ピョ）
おまけ（Omake）
Good morning = おはようございます。（Ohayou gozaimasu.）
Good afternoon = こんにちは。（Konnichiha.）
Good evening = こんばんは。（Konbanwa.）
